Emily J. Gilmore, MD, FNCS, FACNS
Biography
Emily Gilmore, MD, is a critical care neurologist at Yale Medicine with subspecialty training in critical care EEG (brain wave) monitoring. She has a particular interest in patients with traumatic brain injury, cardiac arrest and subarachnoid hemorrhage.
During medical school, Dr. Gilmore developed an interest in end-of-life and palliative care through her work with hospice and caring for children with devastating neurologic disorders. The combination of these experiences eventually led her to the field of critical care neurology, which drew upon all her interests. “I found the combination of helping to save a patient’s life using advanced technology and also the privilege of assisting families in that critical time of transition a really satisfying aspect of doing critical care neurology,” she says.
Dr. Gilmore helps her patients by reassuring them or their loved ones that her team is going to do everything they can to get them through a life changing event. “The patients and their families are the most rewarding and inspiring parts of my job,” says Dr. Gilmore. “Seeing peoples’ resilience and how their families support them through that and help us in the decision-making process is really powerful.”
In addition to seeing patients, Dr. Gilmore is an associate professor in the divisions of neuro-critical care and emergency neurology as well as epilepsy at the Yale School of Medicine. She is involved in studies assessing new treatments for refractory status epilepticus as well as biomarkers of epileptogenesis (the process in which the brain develops epilepsy) in severe traumatic brain injury. Dr Gilmore hopes her research on brain wave activity and how it is affected by neurologic injury will help improve functional and cognitive outcomes for survivors of acute brain injury.
Titles
- Professor of Neurology & Neurosurgery
- Clinical Chief, Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Neurology
- Co-director, Critical Care EEG Program, Neurology
- Co-director, Neuorotrauma, Neurology & Neurosurgery
Education & Training
- FellowNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2012)
- FellowNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2010)
- Chief ResidentNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2009)
- ResidentNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2009)
- InternYale Primary Care Program (2006)
- MDUniversity of New Mexico (2005)
- BSVassar College (1998)
Additional Information
- Board Member: American Board of Clinical Neurophysiology (2022)
- Fellow: Neurocritical Care Society (2020)
- A.B. Baker Teacher Recognition Award: American Academy of Neurology (2020)
- Fellow: American Clinical Neurophysiology Society (2019)
- Zabihi M, Ack S, Rubin D, Gilmore E, Junior V, Li Q, Young M, Edlow B, Bodien Y, Rosenthal E. Resting-state EEG for continuous prognostic monitoring and prediction of coma recovery after acute brain injury. Clinical Neurophysiology 2026, 188: 2111899. PMID: 42114271, DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2026.2111899.
- Zabihi M, Gilmore E, Ding K, Rosenthal E. A transparent AI assurance and benchmarking framework for EEG seizure detection on TUSZ seeded with a reproducible gradient-boosting ensemble. Scientific Reports 2026, 16: 11283. PMID: 41748704, PMCID: PMC13049040, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-41358-w.
- Petersen N, Begunova L, Olexa M, Kumar A, Chen Y, Dhar R, Falcone G, Gilmore E, Kim J, Magid-Bernstein J, de Havenon A, Marshall R, Miller E, Matouk C, Hebert R, Sheth K, Ortega-Gutierrez S. Autoregulation-Guided Blood Pressure Targets After Stroke Thrombectomy. Neurology 2026, 106: e214577. PMID: 41512207, PMCID: PMC12952690, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000214577.
- Beekman R, Sheth K, Gilmore E. Is diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging the early biomarker we’ve been waiting for? Resuscitation 2025, 216: 110873. PMID: 41161523, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110873.
- Chakravartty A, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Moura M, Beekman R. Clinical Reasoning: A 40-Year-Old Man With Refractory Status Epilepticus After Small Bowel Resection for Volvulus. Neurology 2025, 105: e214182. PMID: 40986431, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000214182.
- Woodward M, Brown J, Kittner S, Badjatia N, Gilmore E, Johnson E, Morris N. Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus Diagnosis, Management, and Prognostication. Neurology Clinical Practice 2025, 15: e200520. PMID: 40917457, PMCID: PMC12413177, DOI: 10.1212/cpj.0000000000200520.
- Stoehr K, Bartolome D, Jayasundara S, Thinzar P, Vargas D, Kim J, Magid-Bernstein J, O’Keefe L, de Havenon A, Hebert R, Matouk C, Sheth K, Gilmore E, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Petersen N. Impact of Nimodipine-Induced Blood Pressure Reductions on Cerebral Autoregulation and Functional Outcome After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 842-852. PMID: 40847251, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02338-6.
- Beekman R, Nguyen C, Deng Y, Chakravartty A, Perman S, Wira C, Khosla A, Miller P, Sheth K, Greer D, Gilmore E. Not All Temperature Control Is Equal: High-Quality Temperature Control Is Associated With Improved Outcomes Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2025, 86: 674-684. PMID: 40817896, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2025.06.622.
- Magid-Bernstein J, Yan J, Herman A, He Z, Johnson C, Beatty H, Choi R, Velazquez S, Sorensen G, Jayasundara S, Grychowski L, Amllay A, Falcone G, Kim J, Petersen N, O’Keefe L, Gilmore E, Matouk C, Sheth K, Sansing L. Early CSF inflammatory markers after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and their relationship to disease severity and shunt placement. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2025, 34: 108395. PMID: 40639751, PMCID: PMC12333380, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2025.108395.
- Beekman R, Chakravartty A, Nguyen C, Perman S, Wira C, Buckley R, Khosla A, Miller P, Greer D, Gilmore E. The impact of pupil diameter on assessing illness severity and outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in patients with unreactive pupils. Resuscitation 2025, 215: 110699. PMID: 40582484, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110699.
- Clocchiatti-Tuozzo S, Rivier C, Renedo D, Huo S, de Havenon A, Hawkes M, Gilmore E, Schwamm L, Sheth K, Gill T, Falcone G. APOE ε4 and Risk of Intracranial Hemorrhage in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Taking Apixaban. JAMA Neurology 2025, 82: 808-816. PMID: 40549373, PMCID: PMC12186128, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2025.0182.
- Schenck C, Banna S, Kim N, Nguyen C, Gilmore E, Greer D, Beekman R, Miller P. Repolarisation abnormalities and outcomes among patients with cardiac arrest. European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2025, 14: 603-609. PMID: 40424593, DOI: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuaf077.
- Woodward M, Armahizer M, Wang T, Badjatia N, Johnson E, Gilmore E. Status epilepticus in older adults: A critical review. Epilepsia 2025, 66: 3118-3137. PMID: 40365943, PMCID: PMC12353664, DOI: 10.1111/epi.18453.
- Baang H, Reynolds A, Dangayach N, Gilmore E, Kim J, Lay C. Treatment Effect of Early Intravenous Milrinone for Cerebral Vasospasm or Delayed Cerebral Ischemia After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 19-26. PMID: 40329063, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02260-x.
- Veerapaneni D, Sakthiyendran N, Du Y, Mallinger L, Reinert A, Kim S, Nguyen C, Daneshmand A, Abdalkader M, Mohammed S, Dupuis J, Sheth K, Gilmore E, Greer D, Ong C. Early Pupil Abnormality Frequency Predicts Poor Outcomes and Enhances International Mission for Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials in Traumatic Brain Injury (IMPACT) Model Prognostication in Traumatic Brain Injury. Critical Care Explorations 2025, 7: e1257. PMID: 40299976, PMCID: PMC12043342, DOI: 10.1097/cce.0000000000001257.
- Narrett J, Byrnes M, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Punia V, Sivaraju A. Correction: Evolution of EEG Findings in Patients with Acute Brain Injury. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 361-361. PMID: 40229634, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02266-5.
- Song J, Stafford R, Pohlmann J, Kim I, Cheekati M, Dennison S, Brush B, Chatzidakis S, Huang Q, Smirnakis S, Gilmore E, Mohammed S, Abdalkader M, Benjamin E, Dupuis J, Greer D, Ong C. Later midline shift is associated with better post-hospitalization discharge status after large middle cerebral artery stroke. Scientific Reports 2025, 15: 11738. PMID: 40188256, PMCID: PMC11972405, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-95954-3.
- Narrett J, Byrnes M, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Punia V, Sivaraju A. Evolution of EEG Findings in Patients with Acute Brain Injury. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 36-43. PMID: 40038178, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02227-y.
- Fong M, Pu K, Beekman R, Kim N, Nguyen C, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Zaveri H. Retrospective Visual and Quantitative Assessment of Burst Suppression With and Without Identical Bursts in Patients After Cardiac Arrest. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 157-167. PMID: 39900751, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02208-7.
- Banna S, Schenck C, Kim N, Ali T, Gilmore E, Greer D, Beekman R, Miller P. Prevalence and prognostic impact of ST-segment elevation in lead aVR among patients with cardiac arrest. European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2025, 14: 232-236. PMID: 39873390, DOI: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuaf018.
- Espino P, Eschbach K, Blank L, Cervenka M, Muscal E, Farias‐Moeller R, Gilmore E, Gopaul M, Haider H, Hanin A, Hirsch L, Kellogg M, Kluger G, Lee S, Melendez‐Zaidi A, Navarro V, Oliger A, Pasini E, Reuner G, Sharpe C, Sheikh Z, Steigleder L, Steriade C, Stredny C, Strzelczyk A, Taraschenko O, van Baalen A, Vinette S, Wickström R, Wong N, Yoo J, Gofton T. New onset refractory status epilepticus: Long‐term outcomes beyond seizures. Epilepsia 2025, 66: 988-1005. PMID: 39825688, PMCID: PMC11997932, DOI: 10.1111/epi.18267.
- Du Y, Pohlmann J, Chatzidakis S, Brush B, Malinger L, Stafford R, Cervantes‐Arslanian A, Benjamin E, Gilmore E, Dupuis J, Greer D, Smirnakis S, Mohammed S, Ong C. Quantitative Pupillometry Predicts Neurologic Deterioration in Patients with Large Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke. Annals Of Neurology 2025, 97: 930-941. PMID: 39825740, PMCID: PMC12011534, DOI: 10.1002/ana.27178.
- Sheikh Z, Dhakar M, Fong M, Fang W, Ayub N, Molino J, Haider H, Foreman B, Gilmore E, Mizrahi M, Karakis I, Schmitt S, Osman G, Yoo J, Hirsch L. Accuracy of a Rapid-Response EEG's Automated Seizure-Burden Estimator. Neurology 2024, 104: e210234. PMID: 39724534, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000210234.
- Frontera J, Rayi A, Tesoro E, Gilmore E, Johnson E, Olson D, Ullman J, Yuan Y, Zafar S, Rowe S. Guidelines for Seizure Prophylaxis in Patients Hospitalized with Nontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Clinical Practice Guideline for Health Care Professionals from the Neurocritical Care Society. Neurocritical Care 2024, 42: 1-21. PMID: 39707127, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02183-z.
- Clocchiatti-Tuozzo S, Rivier C, Misra S, Zelano J, Mazumder R, Sansing L, de Havenon A, Hirsch L, Liebeskind D, Gilmore E, Sheth K, Kim J, Worrall B, Falcone G, Mishra N. Polygenic Risk of Epilepsy and Poststroke Epilepsy. Stroke 2024, 55: 2835-2843. PMID: 39502073, PMCID: PMC11653790, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.124.047459.
- Mikhaiel J, Parasram M, Park J, Cappucci S, McGuone D, Falcone G, Sheth K, Gilmore E. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Encephalitis and “Starry Sky” Pattern on MRI. The Neurologist 2024, 30: 34-38. PMID: 39382206, DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0000000000000586.
- Sujijantarat N, Antonios J, Renedo D, Koo A, Haynes J, Fathima B, Jiang J, Hengartner A, Shekhar A, Amllay A, Nowicki K, Hebert R, Gilmore E, Sheth K, King J, Matouk C. Improvement in cranial nerve palsies following treatment of intracranial aneurysms with flow diverters: Institutional outcomes, systematic review and study-level meta-analysis. Clinical Neurology And Neurosurgery 2024, 246: 108555. PMID: 39357321, DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2024.108555.
- Beekman R, Perman S, Nguyen C, Kline P, Clevenger R, Yeatts S, Ramakrishnan R, Geocadin R, Silbergleit R, Meurer W, Gilmore E. Variability in temperature control practices amongst the Influence of Cooling duration on Efficacy in Cardiac Arrest Patients (ICECAP) trial. Resuscitation 2024, 203: 110397. PMID: 39278393, PMCID: PMC11466710, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110397.
- Carroll E, Der‑Nigoghossian C, Alkhachroum A, Appavu B, Gilmore E, Kromm J, Rohaut B, Rosanova M, Sitt J, Claassen J. Correction: Common Data Elements for Disorders of Consciousness: Recommendations from the Electrophysiology Working Group. Neurocritical Care 2024, 42: 317-318. PMID: 39187691, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02100-4.
- Chan W, Nguyen C, Kim N, Tripodis Y, Gilmore E, Greer D, Beekman R. A practical magnetic-resonance imaging score for outcome prediction in comatose cardiac arrest survivors. Resuscitation 2024, 202: 110370. PMID: 39178939, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110370.
- Sivaraju A, Tao A, Jadav R, Kirunda K, Rampal N, Kim J, Gilmore E, Hirsch L. Antiseizure Medication Withdrawal, Risk of Epilepsy, and Longterm EEG Trends in Acute Symptomatic Seizures or Epileptic EEG Patterns. Neurology Clinical Practice 2024, 14: e200342. PMID: 39185097, PMCID: PMC11341085, DOI: 10.1212/cpj.0000000000200342.
- Greige T, Tao B, Dangayach N, Gilmore E, O’Hana Nobleza C, Hinson H, Chou S, Jha R, Wahlster S, Gebrewold M, Lele A, Ong C. Cerebral Edema Monitoring and Management Strategies: Results from an International Practice Survey. Neurocritical Care 2024, 42: 207-221. PMID: 39085504, PMCID: PMC11782636, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02077-0.
- Beekman R, Kim N, Nguyen C, McGinniss G, Deng Y, Kitlen E, Garcia G, Wira C, Khosla A, Johnson J, Miller P, Perman S, Sheth K, Greer D, Gilmore E. Temperature Control Parameters Are Important: Earlier Preinduction Is Associated With Improved Outcomes Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2024, 84: 549-559. PMID: 39033449, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2024.06.007.
- Beekman R, Gilmore E. Cerebral edema following cardiac arrest: Are all shades of gray equal? Resuscitation 2024, 198: 110213. PMID: 38636600, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110213.
- Frontera J, Gilmore E, Johnson E, Olson D, Rayi A, Tesoro E, Ullman J, Yuan Y, Zafar S, Rowe S. Guidelines for Seizure Prophylaxis in Adults Hospitalized with Moderate–Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Clinical Practice Guideline for Health Care Professionals from the Neurocritical Care Society. Neurocritical Care 2024, 40: 819-844. PMID: 38316735, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01907-x.
- Woodward M, Kardon A, Manners J, Schleicher S, Pergakis M, Ciryam P, Podell J, Denney Zimmerman W, Galvagno S, Butt B, Pritchard J, Parikh G, Gilmore E, Badjatia N, Morris N. Comparison of induction agents for rapid sequence intubation in refractory status epilepticus: A single-center retrospective analysis. Epilepsy & Behavior Reports 2024, 25: 100645. PMID: 38299124, PMCID: PMC10827579, DOI: 10.1016/j.ebr.2024.100645.
- Prasad A, Gilmore E, Kim J, Begunova L, Olexa M, Beekman R, Falcone G, Matouk C, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Temkin N, Barber J, Diaz-Arrastia R, de Havenon A, Petersen N. Impact of Therapeutic Interventions on Cerebral Autoregulatory Function Following Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Secondary Analysis of the BOOST-II Study. Neurocritical Care 2023, 41: 91-99. PMID: 38158481, PMCID: PMC11285118, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01896-x.
- Hirsch K, Abella B, Amorim E, Bader M, Barletta J, Berg K, Callaway C, Friberg H, Gilmore E, Greer D, Kern K, Livesay S, May T, Neumar R, Nolan J, Oddo M, Peberdy M, Poloyac S, Seder D, Taccone F, Uzendu A, Walsh B, Zimmerman J, Geocadin R. Critical Care Management of Patients After Cardiac Arrest: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association and Neurocritical Care Society. Neurocritical Care 2023, 40: 1-37. PMID: 38040992, PMCID: PMC10861627, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01871-6.
- Hirsch K, Abella B, Amorim E, Bader M, Barletta J, Berg K, Callaway C, Friberg H, Gilmore E, Greer D, Kern K, Livesay S, May T, Neumar R, Nolan J, Oddo M, Peberdy M, Poloyac S, Seder D, Taccone F, Uzendu A, Walsh B, Zimmerman J, Geocadin R, Society O. Critical Care Management of Patients After Cardiac Arrest: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and Neurocritical Care Society. Circulation 2023, 149: e168-e200. PMID: 38014539, PMCID: PMC10775969, DOI: 10.1161/cir.0000000000001163.
- Foreman B, Kapinos G, Wainwright M, Ngwenya L, O'Phelan K, LaRovere K, Kirschen M, Appavu B, Lazaridis C, Alkhachroum A, Maciel C, Amorim E, Chang J, Gilmore E, Rosenthal E, Park S. Practice Standards for the Use of Multimodality Neuromonitoring: A Delphi Consensus Process*. Critical Care Medicine 2023, 51: 1740-1753. PMID: 37607072, PMCID: PMC11036878, DOI: 10.1097/ccm.0000000000006016.
- Mazurek M, Parasuram N, Peng T, Beekman R, Yadlapalli V, Sorby-Adams A, Lalwani D, Zabinska J, Gilmore E, Petersen N, Falcone G, Sujijantarat N, Matouk C, Payabvash S, Sze G, Schiff S, Iglesias J, Rosen M, de Havenon A, Kimberly W, Sheth K. Detection of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Using Low-Field, Portable Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Stroke. Stroke 2023, 54: 2832-2841. PMID: 37795593, PMCID: PMC11103256, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.123.043146.
- Beekman R, Khosla A, Buckley R, Honiden S, Gilmore E. Temperature Control in the Era of Personalized Medicine: Knowledge Gaps, Research Priorities, and Future Directions. Journal Of Intensive Care Medicine 2023, 39: 611-622. PMID: 37787185, DOI: 10.1177/08850666231203596.
- Abou Karam G, Tharmaseelan H, Aboian M, Malhotra A, Gilmore E, Falcone G, de Havenon A, Sheth K, Payabvash S. Clinical implications of Peri-hematomal edema microperfusion fraction in intracerebral hemorrhage intravoxel incoherent motion imaging – A pilot study. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2023, 32: 107375. PMID: 37738914, PMCID: PMC10591892, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107375.
- Kitlen E, Kim N, Rubenstein A, Keenan C, Garcia G, Khosla A, Johnson J, Miller P, Wira C, Greer D, Gilmore E, Beekman R. Development and validation of a novel score to predict brain death after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2023, 192: 109955. PMID: 37661012, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109955.
- Carroll E, Der-Nigoghossian C, Alkhachroum A, Appavu B, Gilmore E, Kromm J, Rohaut B, Rosanova M, Sitt J, Claassen J. Common Data Elements for Disorders of Consciousness: Recommendations from the Electrophysiology Working Group. Neurocritical Care 2023, 39: 578-585. PMID: 37606737, PMCID: PMC11938239, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01795-1.
- Kim N, Kitlen E, Garcia G, Khosla A, Miller P, Johnson J, Wira C, Greer D, Gilmore E, Beekman R. Validation of the rCAST score and comparison to the PCAC and FOUR scores for prognostication after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2023, 188: 109832. PMID: 37178901, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109832.
- Ammar A, Elsamadicy A, Ammar M, Reeves B, Koo A, Falcone G, Hwang D, Petersen N, Kim J, Beekman R, Prust M, Magid-Bernstein J, Acosta J, Herbert R, Sheth K, Matouk C, Gilmore E. Emergent external ventricular drain placement in patients with factor Xa inhibitor-associated intracerebral hemorrhage after reversal with andexanet alfa. Clinical Neurology And Neurosurgery 2023, 226: 107621. PMID: 36791588, DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2023.107621.
- Parasuram N, Crawford A, Mazurek M, Chavva I, Beekman R, Gilmore E, Petersen N, Payabvash S, Sze G, Eugenio Iglesias J, Omay S, Matouk C, Longbrake E, de Havenon A, Schiff S, Rosen M, Kimberly W, Sheth K. Future of Neurology & Technology: Neuroimaging Made Accessible Using Low-Field, Portable MRI. Neurology 2023, 100: 1067-1071. PMID: 36720639, PMCID: PMC10259275, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000207074.
- Fong M, Jadav R, Alzawahmah M, Hussein O, Gilmore E, Hirsch L. The Significance of LRDA With Bilateral Involvement Compared With GRDA on EEG in Critically Ill Patients. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2021, 40: 434-442. PMID: 37399042, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000897.
- Silverman A, Kodali S, Strander S, Gilmore EJ, Kimmel A, Wang A, Cord B, Falcone G, Hebert R, Matouk C, Sheth KN, Petersen NH. Deviation From Personalized Blood Pressure Targets Is Associated With Worse Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Stroke 2019, 50: 2729-2737. PMID: 31495332, PMCID: PMC6756936, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.119.026282.
- Witsch J, Kuohn L, Hebert R, Cord B, Sansing L, Gilmore EJ, Hwang DY, Petersen N, Falcone GJ, Matouk C, Sheth KN. Early Prognostication of 1-Year Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: The FRESH Score Validation. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2019, 28: 104280. PMID: 31326270, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.06.038.
- Struck AF, Rodriguez‐Ruiz A, Osman G, Gilmore EJ, Haider HA, Dhakar MB, Schrettner M, Lee JW, Gaspard N, Hirsch LJ, Westover MB, Consortium C. Comparison of machine learning models for seizure prediction in hospitalized patients. Annals Of Clinical And Translational Neurology 2019, 6: 1239-1247. PMID: 31353866, PMCID: PMC6649418, DOI: 10.1002/acn3.50817.
- Petersen NH, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Wang A, Lopez GV, Strander S, Kodali S, Silverman A, Zheng-Lin B, Dandapat S, Sansing LH, Schindler JL, Falcone GJ, Gilmore EJ, Amin H, Cord B, Hebert RM, Matouk C, Sheth KN. Decreases in Blood Pressure During Thrombectomy Are Associated With Larger Infarct Volumes and Worse Functional Outcome. Stroke 2019, 50: 1797-1804. PMID: 31159701, PMCID: PMC6787912, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.118.024286.
- Heck C, Owusu K, Ammar A, Alimi O, Gilmore E. 777: HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF KETAMINE IN STATUS EPILEPTICUS. Critical Care Medicine 2019, 47: 367-367. DOI: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000551526.29723.6c.
- Chu S, Mohamedali A, Agarwal A, Sheth K, Gilmore E. 716: THE NEUROLOGIST’S ROLE IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS. Critical Care Medicine 2019, 47: 338-338. DOI: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000551467.11690.30.
- Dhakar M, Hantus S, Gilmore E. EEG Monitoring in the Medical ICU. 2018 DOI: 10.1891/9780826168627.0014.
- Maciel C, Claassen J, Gilmore E. Multimodality Monitoring. 2018 DOI: 10.1891/9780826168627.0039.
- Effendi M, Kucher O, Stretz C, Owusu K, Petersen N, Gilmore E. 775. Critical Care Medicine 2018, 46: 374. DOI: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000528789.23433.2c.
- Mac Grory B, Hirsch L, Gilmore E, Sheth K. 49 Management of Postoperative Seizures. 2018, 497-507. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-323-32106-8.00049-2.
- Cormier J, Maciel CB, Gilmore EJ. Ictal-Interictal Continuum: When to Worry About the Continuous Electroencephalography Pattern. Seminars In Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 2017, 38: 793-806. PMID: 29262437, DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1607987.
- Admiraal MM, Gilmore EJ, Van Putten MJAM, Zaveri HP, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Disruption of Brain–Heart Coupling in Sepsis. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2017, 34: 413-420. PMID: 28520632, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000381.
- Harris C, Gilmore E. Seizures and Status Epilepticus. 2017, 201-221. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-48669-7_12.
- Stretz C, Gao C, Greer DM, Loomis C, Gilmore EJ, Kundishora AJ, Matouk CC, Hwang DY. Intracerebral Hemorrhage with Intraventricular Extension—Getting the Prognosis Right Early. Frontiers In Neurology 2017, 8: 418. PMID: 28861039, PMCID: PMC5562676, DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00418.
- Sreekrishnan A, Leasure AC, Shi FD, Hwang DY, Schindler JL, Petersen NH, Gilmore EJ, Kamel H, Sansing LH, Greer DM, Sheth KN. Functional Improvement Among Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Survivors up to 12 Months Post-injury. Neurocritical Care 2017, 27: 326-333. PMID: 28685394, PMCID: PMC5700855, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-017-0425-4.
- Gilmore E, Nourollahzadeh E. Status Epilepticus. 2016, 23-33. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-33341-0_3.
- Gilmore EJ, Maciel CB, Hirsch LJ, Sheth KN. Review of the Utility of Prophylactic Anticonvulsant Use in Critically Ill Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2016, 47: 2666-2672. PMID: 27608820, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.116.012410.
- Grant RA, Cord BJ, Kuzomunhu L, Sheth K, Gilmore E, Matouk CC. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and severe, catheter-induced vasospasm associated with excessive consumption of a caffeinated energy drink. Interventional Neuroradiology 2016, 22: 674-678. PMID: 27481912, PMCID: PMC5564359, DOI: 10.1177/1591019916660868.
- Maciel CB, Gilmore EJ. Seizures and Epileptiform Patterns in SAH and Their Relation to Outcomes. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2016, 33: 183-195. PMID: 27258441, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000268.
- Zafar SF, Westover MB, Gaspard N, Gilmore EJ, Foreman BP, O'Connor KL, Rosenthal ES. Interrater Agreement for Consensus Definitions of Delayed Ischemic Events After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2016, 33: 235-240. PMID: 27258447, PMCID: PMC4894325, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000276.
- Morawo AO, Gilmore EJ. Critical Care Management of Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Seminars In Neurology 2016, 36: 225-232. PMID: 27214697, DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1581991.
- Sreekrishnan A, Dearborn JL, Greer DM, Shi FD, Hwang DY, Leasure AC, Zhou SE, Gilmore EJ, Matouk CC, Petersen NH, Sansing LH, Sheth KN. Intracerebral Hemorrhage Location and Functional Outcomes of Patients: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis. Neurocritical Care 2016, 25: 384-391. PMID: 27160888, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-016-0276-4.
- Sivaraju A, Gilmore EJ. Understanding and Managing the Ictal-Interictal Continuum in Neurocritical Care. Current Treatment Options In Neurology 2016, 18: 8. PMID: 26874841, DOI: 10.1007/s11940-015-0391-0.
- Sainju RK, Manganas LN, Gilmore EJ, Petroff OA, Rampal N, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Clinical Correlates and Prognostic Significance of Lateralized Periodic Discharges in Patients Without Acute or Progressive Brain Injury. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2015, 32: 495-500. PMID: 26200591, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000206.
- Gilmore EJ, Hirsch LJ. Status epilepticus epidemiology—tracking a moving target. Nature Reviews Neurology 2015, 11: 377-378. PMID: 26100743, DOI: 10.1038/nrneurol.2015.104.
- Sivaraju A, Gilmore EJ, Wira CR, Stevens A, Rampal N, Moeller JJ, Greer DM, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Prognostication of post-cardiac arrest coma: early clinical and electroencephalographic predictors of outcome. Intensive Care Medicine 2015, 41: 1264-1272. PMID: 25940963, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-015-3834-x.
- Gilmore EJ, Gaspard N, Choi HA, Cohen E, Burkart KM, Chong DH, Claassen J, Hirsch LJ. Acute brain failure in severe sepsis: a prospective study in the medical intensive care unit utilizing continuous EEG monitoring. Intensive Care Medicine 2015, 41: 686-694. PMID: 25763756, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-015-3709-1.
- Lord AS, Gilmore E, Choi HA, Mayer SA. Time Course and Predictors of Neurological Deterioration After Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2015, 46: 647-652. PMID: 25657190, PMCID: PMC4739782, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.114.007704.
- Gilmore E, Gaspard N, Hirsch L. Electroencephalogram Monitoring of Vasospasm. 2015, 62-62. DOI: 10.5005/jp/books/12423_10.
- Marcolini E, Gilmore E. Medical Management of Vasospasm. 2015, 55-55. DOI: 10.5005/jp/books/12423_9.
- Gilmore EJ, Sheth KN. Improving ascertainment and communication of prognosis in intracerebral hemorrhage. Critical Care 2013, 17: 1021. PMID: 24321182, PMCID: PMC4059379, DOI: 10.1186/cc13144.
- Hwang DY, Gilmore EJ, Greer DM. Assessment of Brain Death in the Neurocritical Care Unit. Neurosurgery Clinics Of North America 2013, 24: 469-482. PMID: 23809039, DOI: 10.1016/j.nec.2013.02.003.
- Ong C, Gilmore E, Claassen J, Foreman B, Mayer SA. Impact of Prolonged Periodic Epileptiform Discharges on Coma Prognosis. Neurocritical Care 2012, 17: 39-44. PMID: 22700361, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-012-9728-7.
- Ko S, Choi HA, Gilmore E, Schmidt JM, Claassen J, Lee K, Mayer SA, Badjatia N. Pearls & Oy-sters. Neurology 2012, 78: e36-e38. PMID: 22311932, PMCID: PMC3280057, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0b013e318245d270.
- Choi HA, Ko SB, Chen H, Gilmore E, Carpenter AM, Lee D, Claassen J, Mayer SA, Schmidt JM, Lee K, Connelly ES, Paik M, Badjatia N. Acute Effects of Nimodipine on Cerebral Vasculature and Brain Metabolism in High Grade Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Patients. Neurocritical Care 2012, 16: 363-367. PMID: 22262041, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-012-9670-8.
- Choi HA, Ko SB, Presciutti M, Fernandez L, Carpenter AM, Lesch C, Gilmore E, Malhotra R, Mayer SA, Lee K, Claassen J, Schmidt JM, Badjatia N. Prevention of Shivering During Therapeutic Temperature Modulation: The Columbia Anti-Shivering Protocol. Neurocritical Care 2011, 14: 389-394. PMID: 21210305, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-010-9474-7.
- Gilmore E, Choi HA, Hirsch LJ, Claassen J. Seizures and CNS Hemorrhage. The Neurologist 2010, 16: 165-175. PMID: 20445426, DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0b013e3181c7cd0b.
- Gilmore E, Karceski S. Traumatic brain injury. Neurology 2010, 74: e28-31. PMID: 20177116, DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d55f8a.
- Tavakoli NP, Wang H, Dupuis M, Hull R, Ebel GD, Gilmore EJ, Faust PL. Fatal Case of Deer Tick Virus Encephalitis. The New England Journal Of Medicine 2009, 360: 2099-2107. PMID: 19439744, PMCID: PMC2847876, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa0806326.
Biography
Emily Gilmore, MD, is a critical care neurologist at Yale Medicine with subspecialty training in critical care EEG (brain wave) monitoring. She has a particular interest in patients with traumatic brain injury, cardiac arrest and subarachnoid hemorrhage.
During medical school, Dr. Gilmore developed an interest in end-of-life and palliative care through her work with hospice and caring for children with devastating neurologic disorders. The combination of these experiences eventually led her to the field of critical care neurology, which drew upon all her interests. “I found the combination of helping to save a patient’s life using advanced technology and also the privilege of assisting families in that critical time of transition a really satisfying aspect of doing critical care neurology,” she says.
Dr. Gilmore helps her patients by reassuring them or their loved ones that her team is going to do everything they can to get them through a life changing event. “The patients and their families are the most rewarding and inspiring parts of my job,” says Dr. Gilmore. “Seeing peoples’ resilience and how their families support them through that and help us in the decision-making process is really powerful.”
In addition to seeing patients, Dr. Gilmore is an associate professor in the divisions of neuro-critical care and emergency neurology as well as epilepsy at the Yale School of Medicine. She is involved in studies assessing new treatments for refractory status epilepticus as well as biomarkers of epileptogenesis (the process in which the brain develops epilepsy) in severe traumatic brain injury. Dr Gilmore hopes her research on brain wave activity and how it is affected by neurologic injury will help improve functional and cognitive outcomes for survivors of acute brain injury.
Titles
- Professor of Neurology & Neurosurgery
- Clinical Chief, Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Neurology
- Co-director, Critical Care EEG Program, Neurology
- Co-director, Neuorotrauma, Neurology & Neurosurgery
Education & Training
- FellowNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2012)
- FellowNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2010)
- Chief ResidentNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2009)
- ResidentNeurological Institute of New York at Columbia University (2009)
- InternYale Primary Care Program (2006)
- MDUniversity of New Mexico (2005)
- BSVassar College (1998)
Additional Information
- Board Member: American Board of Clinical Neurophysiology (2022)
- Fellow: Neurocritical Care Society (2020)
- A.B. Baker Teacher Recognition Award: American Academy of Neurology (2020)
- Fellow: American Clinical Neurophysiology Society (2019)
- Zabihi M, Ack S, Rubin D, Gilmore E, Junior V, Li Q, Young M, Edlow B, Bodien Y, Rosenthal E. Resting-state EEG for continuous prognostic monitoring and prediction of coma recovery after acute brain injury. Clinical Neurophysiology 2026, 188: 2111899. PMID: 42114271, DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2026.2111899.
- Zabihi M, Gilmore E, Ding K, Rosenthal E. A transparent AI assurance and benchmarking framework for EEG seizure detection on TUSZ seeded with a reproducible gradient-boosting ensemble. Scientific Reports 2026, 16: 11283. PMID: 41748704, PMCID: PMC13049040, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-41358-w.
- Petersen N, Begunova L, Olexa M, Kumar A, Chen Y, Dhar R, Falcone G, Gilmore E, Kim J, Magid-Bernstein J, de Havenon A, Marshall R, Miller E, Matouk C, Hebert R, Sheth K, Ortega-Gutierrez S. Autoregulation-Guided Blood Pressure Targets After Stroke Thrombectomy. Neurology 2026, 106: e214577. PMID: 41512207, PMCID: PMC12952690, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000214577.
- Beekman R, Sheth K, Gilmore E. Is diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging the early biomarker we’ve been waiting for? Resuscitation 2025, 216: 110873. PMID: 41161523, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110873.
- Chakravartty A, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Moura M, Beekman R. Clinical Reasoning: A 40-Year-Old Man With Refractory Status Epilepticus After Small Bowel Resection for Volvulus. Neurology 2025, 105: e214182. PMID: 40986431, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000214182.
- Woodward M, Brown J, Kittner S, Badjatia N, Gilmore E, Johnson E, Morris N. Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus Diagnosis, Management, and Prognostication. Neurology Clinical Practice 2025, 15: e200520. PMID: 40917457, PMCID: PMC12413177, DOI: 10.1212/cpj.0000000000200520.
- Stoehr K, Bartolome D, Jayasundara S, Thinzar P, Vargas D, Kim J, Magid-Bernstein J, O’Keefe L, de Havenon A, Hebert R, Matouk C, Sheth K, Gilmore E, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Petersen N. Impact of Nimodipine-Induced Blood Pressure Reductions on Cerebral Autoregulation and Functional Outcome After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 842-852. PMID: 40847251, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02338-6.
- Beekman R, Nguyen C, Deng Y, Chakravartty A, Perman S, Wira C, Khosla A, Miller P, Sheth K, Greer D, Gilmore E. Not All Temperature Control Is Equal: High-Quality Temperature Control Is Associated With Improved Outcomes Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2025, 86: 674-684. PMID: 40817896, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2025.06.622.
- Magid-Bernstein J, Yan J, Herman A, He Z, Johnson C, Beatty H, Choi R, Velazquez S, Sorensen G, Jayasundara S, Grychowski L, Amllay A, Falcone G, Kim J, Petersen N, O’Keefe L, Gilmore E, Matouk C, Sheth K, Sansing L. Early CSF inflammatory markers after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and their relationship to disease severity and shunt placement. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2025, 34: 108395. PMID: 40639751, PMCID: PMC12333380, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2025.108395.
- Beekman R, Chakravartty A, Nguyen C, Perman S, Wira C, Buckley R, Khosla A, Miller P, Greer D, Gilmore E. The impact of pupil diameter on assessing illness severity and outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in patients with unreactive pupils. Resuscitation 2025, 215: 110699. PMID: 40582484, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110699.
- Clocchiatti-Tuozzo S, Rivier C, Renedo D, Huo S, de Havenon A, Hawkes M, Gilmore E, Schwamm L, Sheth K, Gill T, Falcone G. APOE ε4 and Risk of Intracranial Hemorrhage in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Taking Apixaban. JAMA Neurology 2025, 82: 808-816. PMID: 40549373, PMCID: PMC12186128, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2025.0182.
- Schenck C, Banna S, Kim N, Nguyen C, Gilmore E, Greer D, Beekman R, Miller P. Repolarisation abnormalities and outcomes among patients with cardiac arrest. European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2025, 14: 603-609. PMID: 40424593, DOI: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuaf077.
- Woodward M, Armahizer M, Wang T, Badjatia N, Johnson E, Gilmore E. Status epilepticus in older adults: A critical review. Epilepsia 2025, 66: 3118-3137. PMID: 40365943, PMCID: PMC12353664, DOI: 10.1111/epi.18453.
- Baang H, Reynolds A, Dangayach N, Gilmore E, Kim J, Lay C. Treatment Effect of Early Intravenous Milrinone for Cerebral Vasospasm or Delayed Cerebral Ischemia After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 19-26. PMID: 40329063, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02260-x.
- Veerapaneni D, Sakthiyendran N, Du Y, Mallinger L, Reinert A, Kim S, Nguyen C, Daneshmand A, Abdalkader M, Mohammed S, Dupuis J, Sheth K, Gilmore E, Greer D, Ong C. Early Pupil Abnormality Frequency Predicts Poor Outcomes and Enhances International Mission for Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials in Traumatic Brain Injury (IMPACT) Model Prognostication in Traumatic Brain Injury. Critical Care Explorations 2025, 7: e1257. PMID: 40299976, PMCID: PMC12043342, DOI: 10.1097/cce.0000000000001257.
- Narrett J, Byrnes M, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Punia V, Sivaraju A. Correction: Evolution of EEG Findings in Patients with Acute Brain Injury. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 361-361. PMID: 40229634, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02266-5.
- Song J, Stafford R, Pohlmann J, Kim I, Cheekati M, Dennison S, Brush B, Chatzidakis S, Huang Q, Smirnakis S, Gilmore E, Mohammed S, Abdalkader M, Benjamin E, Dupuis J, Greer D, Ong C. Later midline shift is associated with better post-hospitalization discharge status after large middle cerebral artery stroke. Scientific Reports 2025, 15: 11738. PMID: 40188256, PMCID: PMC11972405, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-95954-3.
- Narrett J, Byrnes M, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Punia V, Sivaraju A. Evolution of EEG Findings in Patients with Acute Brain Injury. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 36-43. PMID: 40038178, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-025-02227-y.
- Fong M, Pu K, Beekman R, Kim N, Nguyen C, Gilmore E, Hirsch L, Zaveri H. Retrospective Visual and Quantitative Assessment of Burst Suppression With and Without Identical Bursts in Patients After Cardiac Arrest. Neurocritical Care 2025, 43: 157-167. PMID: 39900751, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02208-7.
- Banna S, Schenck C, Kim N, Ali T, Gilmore E, Greer D, Beekman R, Miller P. Prevalence and prognostic impact of ST-segment elevation in lead aVR among patients with cardiac arrest. European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2025, 14: 232-236. PMID: 39873390, DOI: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuaf018.
- Espino P, Eschbach K, Blank L, Cervenka M, Muscal E, Farias‐Moeller R, Gilmore E, Gopaul M, Haider H, Hanin A, Hirsch L, Kellogg M, Kluger G, Lee S, Melendez‐Zaidi A, Navarro V, Oliger A, Pasini E, Reuner G, Sharpe C, Sheikh Z, Steigleder L, Steriade C, Stredny C, Strzelczyk A, Taraschenko O, van Baalen A, Vinette S, Wickström R, Wong N, Yoo J, Gofton T. New onset refractory status epilepticus: Long‐term outcomes beyond seizures. Epilepsia 2025, 66: 988-1005. PMID: 39825688, PMCID: PMC11997932, DOI: 10.1111/epi.18267.
- Du Y, Pohlmann J, Chatzidakis S, Brush B, Malinger L, Stafford R, Cervantes‐Arslanian A, Benjamin E, Gilmore E, Dupuis J, Greer D, Smirnakis S, Mohammed S, Ong C. Quantitative Pupillometry Predicts Neurologic Deterioration in Patients with Large Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke. Annals Of Neurology 2025, 97: 930-941. PMID: 39825740, PMCID: PMC12011534, DOI: 10.1002/ana.27178.
- Sheikh Z, Dhakar M, Fong M, Fang W, Ayub N, Molino J, Haider H, Foreman B, Gilmore E, Mizrahi M, Karakis I, Schmitt S, Osman G, Yoo J, Hirsch L. Accuracy of a Rapid-Response EEG's Automated Seizure-Burden Estimator. Neurology 2024, 104: e210234. PMID: 39724534, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000210234.
- Frontera J, Rayi A, Tesoro E, Gilmore E, Johnson E, Olson D, Ullman J, Yuan Y, Zafar S, Rowe S. Guidelines for Seizure Prophylaxis in Patients Hospitalized with Nontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Clinical Practice Guideline for Health Care Professionals from the Neurocritical Care Society. Neurocritical Care 2024, 42: 1-21. PMID: 39707127, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02183-z.
- Clocchiatti-Tuozzo S, Rivier C, Misra S, Zelano J, Mazumder R, Sansing L, de Havenon A, Hirsch L, Liebeskind D, Gilmore E, Sheth K, Kim J, Worrall B, Falcone G, Mishra N. Polygenic Risk of Epilepsy and Poststroke Epilepsy. Stroke 2024, 55: 2835-2843. PMID: 39502073, PMCID: PMC11653790, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.124.047459.
- Mikhaiel J, Parasram M, Park J, Cappucci S, McGuone D, Falcone G, Sheth K, Gilmore E. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Encephalitis and “Starry Sky” Pattern on MRI. The Neurologist 2024, 30: 34-38. PMID: 39382206, DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0000000000000586.
- Sujijantarat N, Antonios J, Renedo D, Koo A, Haynes J, Fathima B, Jiang J, Hengartner A, Shekhar A, Amllay A, Nowicki K, Hebert R, Gilmore E, Sheth K, King J, Matouk C. Improvement in cranial nerve palsies following treatment of intracranial aneurysms with flow diverters: Institutional outcomes, systematic review and study-level meta-analysis. Clinical Neurology And Neurosurgery 2024, 246: 108555. PMID: 39357321, DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2024.108555.
- Beekman R, Perman S, Nguyen C, Kline P, Clevenger R, Yeatts S, Ramakrishnan R, Geocadin R, Silbergleit R, Meurer W, Gilmore E. Variability in temperature control practices amongst the Influence of Cooling duration on Efficacy in Cardiac Arrest Patients (ICECAP) trial. Resuscitation 2024, 203: 110397. PMID: 39278393, PMCID: PMC11466710, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110397.
- Carroll E, Der‑Nigoghossian C, Alkhachroum A, Appavu B, Gilmore E, Kromm J, Rohaut B, Rosanova M, Sitt J, Claassen J. Correction: Common Data Elements for Disorders of Consciousness: Recommendations from the Electrophysiology Working Group. Neurocritical Care 2024, 42: 317-318. PMID: 39187691, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02100-4.
- Chan W, Nguyen C, Kim N, Tripodis Y, Gilmore E, Greer D, Beekman R. A practical magnetic-resonance imaging score for outcome prediction in comatose cardiac arrest survivors. Resuscitation 2024, 202: 110370. PMID: 39178939, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110370.
- Sivaraju A, Tao A, Jadav R, Kirunda K, Rampal N, Kim J, Gilmore E, Hirsch L. Antiseizure Medication Withdrawal, Risk of Epilepsy, and Longterm EEG Trends in Acute Symptomatic Seizures or Epileptic EEG Patterns. Neurology Clinical Practice 2024, 14: e200342. PMID: 39185097, PMCID: PMC11341085, DOI: 10.1212/cpj.0000000000200342.
- Greige T, Tao B, Dangayach N, Gilmore E, O’Hana Nobleza C, Hinson H, Chou S, Jha R, Wahlster S, Gebrewold M, Lele A, Ong C. Cerebral Edema Monitoring and Management Strategies: Results from an International Practice Survey. Neurocritical Care 2024, 42: 207-221. PMID: 39085504, PMCID: PMC11782636, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02077-0.
- Beekman R, Kim N, Nguyen C, McGinniss G, Deng Y, Kitlen E, Garcia G, Wira C, Khosla A, Johnson J, Miller P, Perman S, Sheth K, Greer D, Gilmore E. Temperature Control Parameters Are Important: Earlier Preinduction Is Associated With Improved Outcomes Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2024, 84: 549-559. PMID: 39033449, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2024.06.007.
- Beekman R, Gilmore E. Cerebral edema following cardiac arrest: Are all shades of gray equal? Resuscitation 2024, 198: 110213. PMID: 38636600, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110213.
- Frontera J, Gilmore E, Johnson E, Olson D, Rayi A, Tesoro E, Ullman J, Yuan Y, Zafar S, Rowe S. Guidelines for Seizure Prophylaxis in Adults Hospitalized with Moderate–Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Clinical Practice Guideline for Health Care Professionals from the Neurocritical Care Society. Neurocritical Care 2024, 40: 819-844. PMID: 38316735, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01907-x.
- Woodward M, Kardon A, Manners J, Schleicher S, Pergakis M, Ciryam P, Podell J, Denney Zimmerman W, Galvagno S, Butt B, Pritchard J, Parikh G, Gilmore E, Badjatia N, Morris N. Comparison of induction agents for rapid sequence intubation in refractory status epilepticus: A single-center retrospective analysis. Epilepsy & Behavior Reports 2024, 25: 100645. PMID: 38299124, PMCID: PMC10827579, DOI: 10.1016/j.ebr.2024.100645.
- Prasad A, Gilmore E, Kim J, Begunova L, Olexa M, Beekman R, Falcone G, Matouk C, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Temkin N, Barber J, Diaz-Arrastia R, de Havenon A, Petersen N. Impact of Therapeutic Interventions on Cerebral Autoregulatory Function Following Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Secondary Analysis of the BOOST-II Study. Neurocritical Care 2023, 41: 91-99. PMID: 38158481, PMCID: PMC11285118, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01896-x.
- Hirsch K, Abella B, Amorim E, Bader M, Barletta J, Berg K, Callaway C, Friberg H, Gilmore E, Greer D, Kern K, Livesay S, May T, Neumar R, Nolan J, Oddo M, Peberdy M, Poloyac S, Seder D, Taccone F, Uzendu A, Walsh B, Zimmerman J, Geocadin R. Critical Care Management of Patients After Cardiac Arrest: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association and Neurocritical Care Society. Neurocritical Care 2023, 40: 1-37. PMID: 38040992, PMCID: PMC10861627, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01871-6.
- Hirsch K, Abella B, Amorim E, Bader M, Barletta J, Berg K, Callaway C, Friberg H, Gilmore E, Greer D, Kern K, Livesay S, May T, Neumar R, Nolan J, Oddo M, Peberdy M, Poloyac S, Seder D, Taccone F, Uzendu A, Walsh B, Zimmerman J, Geocadin R, Society O. Critical Care Management of Patients After Cardiac Arrest: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and Neurocritical Care Society. Circulation 2023, 149: e168-e200. PMID: 38014539, PMCID: PMC10775969, DOI: 10.1161/cir.0000000000001163.
- Foreman B, Kapinos G, Wainwright M, Ngwenya L, O'Phelan K, LaRovere K, Kirschen M, Appavu B, Lazaridis C, Alkhachroum A, Maciel C, Amorim E, Chang J, Gilmore E, Rosenthal E, Park S. Practice Standards for the Use of Multimodality Neuromonitoring: A Delphi Consensus Process*. Critical Care Medicine 2023, 51: 1740-1753. PMID: 37607072, PMCID: PMC11036878, DOI: 10.1097/ccm.0000000000006016.
- Mazurek M, Parasuram N, Peng T, Beekman R, Yadlapalli V, Sorby-Adams A, Lalwani D, Zabinska J, Gilmore E, Petersen N, Falcone G, Sujijantarat N, Matouk C, Payabvash S, Sze G, Schiff S, Iglesias J, Rosen M, de Havenon A, Kimberly W, Sheth K. Detection of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Using Low-Field, Portable Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Stroke. Stroke 2023, 54: 2832-2841. PMID: 37795593, PMCID: PMC11103256, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.123.043146.
- Beekman R, Khosla A, Buckley R, Honiden S, Gilmore E. Temperature Control in the Era of Personalized Medicine: Knowledge Gaps, Research Priorities, and Future Directions. Journal Of Intensive Care Medicine 2023, 39: 611-622. PMID: 37787185, DOI: 10.1177/08850666231203596.
- Abou Karam G, Tharmaseelan H, Aboian M, Malhotra A, Gilmore E, Falcone G, de Havenon A, Sheth K, Payabvash S. Clinical implications of Peri-hematomal edema microperfusion fraction in intracerebral hemorrhage intravoxel incoherent motion imaging – A pilot study. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2023, 32: 107375. PMID: 37738914, PMCID: PMC10591892, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107375.
- Kitlen E, Kim N, Rubenstein A, Keenan C, Garcia G, Khosla A, Johnson J, Miller P, Wira C, Greer D, Gilmore E, Beekman R. Development and validation of a novel score to predict brain death after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2023, 192: 109955. PMID: 37661012, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109955.
- Carroll E, Der-Nigoghossian C, Alkhachroum A, Appavu B, Gilmore E, Kromm J, Rohaut B, Rosanova M, Sitt J, Claassen J. Common Data Elements for Disorders of Consciousness: Recommendations from the Electrophysiology Working Group. Neurocritical Care 2023, 39: 578-585. PMID: 37606737, PMCID: PMC11938239, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-023-01795-1.
- Kim N, Kitlen E, Garcia G, Khosla A, Miller P, Johnson J, Wira C, Greer D, Gilmore E, Beekman R. Validation of the rCAST score and comparison to the PCAC and FOUR scores for prognostication after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2023, 188: 109832. PMID: 37178901, DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109832.
- Ammar A, Elsamadicy A, Ammar M, Reeves B, Koo A, Falcone G, Hwang D, Petersen N, Kim J, Beekman R, Prust M, Magid-Bernstein J, Acosta J, Herbert R, Sheth K, Matouk C, Gilmore E. Emergent external ventricular drain placement in patients with factor Xa inhibitor-associated intracerebral hemorrhage after reversal with andexanet alfa. Clinical Neurology And Neurosurgery 2023, 226: 107621. PMID: 36791588, DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2023.107621.
- Parasuram N, Crawford A, Mazurek M, Chavva I, Beekman R, Gilmore E, Petersen N, Payabvash S, Sze G, Eugenio Iglesias J, Omay S, Matouk C, Longbrake E, de Havenon A, Schiff S, Rosen M, Kimberly W, Sheth K. Future of Neurology & Technology: Neuroimaging Made Accessible Using Low-Field, Portable MRI. Neurology 2023, 100: 1067-1071. PMID: 36720639, PMCID: PMC10259275, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000207074.
- Fong M, Jadav R, Alzawahmah M, Hussein O, Gilmore E, Hirsch L. The Significance of LRDA With Bilateral Involvement Compared With GRDA on EEG in Critically Ill Patients. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2021, 40: 434-442. PMID: 37399042, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000897.
- Silverman A, Kodali S, Strander S, Gilmore EJ, Kimmel A, Wang A, Cord B, Falcone G, Hebert R, Matouk C, Sheth KN, Petersen NH. Deviation From Personalized Blood Pressure Targets Is Associated With Worse Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Stroke 2019, 50: 2729-2737. PMID: 31495332, PMCID: PMC6756936, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.119.026282.
- Witsch J, Kuohn L, Hebert R, Cord B, Sansing L, Gilmore EJ, Hwang DY, Petersen N, Falcone GJ, Matouk C, Sheth KN. Early Prognostication of 1-Year Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: The FRESH Score Validation. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2019, 28: 104280. PMID: 31326270, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.06.038.
- Struck AF, Rodriguez‐Ruiz A, Osman G, Gilmore EJ, Haider HA, Dhakar MB, Schrettner M, Lee JW, Gaspard N, Hirsch LJ, Westover MB, Consortium C. Comparison of machine learning models for seizure prediction in hospitalized patients. Annals Of Clinical And Translational Neurology 2019, 6: 1239-1247. PMID: 31353866, PMCID: PMC6649418, DOI: 10.1002/acn3.50817.
- Petersen NH, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Wang A, Lopez GV, Strander S, Kodali S, Silverman A, Zheng-Lin B, Dandapat S, Sansing LH, Schindler JL, Falcone GJ, Gilmore EJ, Amin H, Cord B, Hebert RM, Matouk C, Sheth KN. Decreases in Blood Pressure During Thrombectomy Are Associated With Larger Infarct Volumes and Worse Functional Outcome. Stroke 2019, 50: 1797-1804. PMID: 31159701, PMCID: PMC6787912, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.118.024286.
- Heck C, Owusu K, Ammar A, Alimi O, Gilmore E. 777: HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF KETAMINE IN STATUS EPILEPTICUS. Critical Care Medicine 2019, 47: 367-367. DOI: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000551526.29723.6c.
- Chu S, Mohamedali A, Agarwal A, Sheth K, Gilmore E. 716: THE NEUROLOGIST’S ROLE IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS. Critical Care Medicine 2019, 47: 338-338. DOI: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000551467.11690.30.
- Dhakar M, Hantus S, Gilmore E. EEG Monitoring in the Medical ICU. 2018 DOI: 10.1891/9780826168627.0014.
- Maciel C, Claassen J, Gilmore E. Multimodality Monitoring. 2018 DOI: 10.1891/9780826168627.0039.
- Effendi M, Kucher O, Stretz C, Owusu K, Petersen N, Gilmore E. 775. Critical Care Medicine 2018, 46: 374. DOI: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000528789.23433.2c.
- Mac Grory B, Hirsch L, Gilmore E, Sheth K. 49 Management of Postoperative Seizures. 2018, 497-507. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-323-32106-8.00049-2.
- Cormier J, Maciel CB, Gilmore EJ. Ictal-Interictal Continuum: When to Worry About the Continuous Electroencephalography Pattern. Seminars In Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 2017, 38: 793-806. PMID: 29262437, DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1607987.
- Admiraal MM, Gilmore EJ, Van Putten MJAM, Zaveri HP, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Disruption of Brain–Heart Coupling in Sepsis. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2017, 34: 413-420. PMID: 28520632, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000381.
- Harris C, Gilmore E. Seizures and Status Epilepticus. 2017, 201-221. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-48669-7_12.
- Stretz C, Gao C, Greer DM, Loomis C, Gilmore EJ, Kundishora AJ, Matouk CC, Hwang DY. Intracerebral Hemorrhage with Intraventricular Extension—Getting the Prognosis Right Early. Frontiers In Neurology 2017, 8: 418. PMID: 28861039, PMCID: PMC5562676, DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00418.
- Sreekrishnan A, Leasure AC, Shi FD, Hwang DY, Schindler JL, Petersen NH, Gilmore EJ, Kamel H, Sansing LH, Greer DM, Sheth KN. Functional Improvement Among Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Survivors up to 12 Months Post-injury. Neurocritical Care 2017, 27: 326-333. PMID: 28685394, PMCID: PMC5700855, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-017-0425-4.
- Gilmore E, Nourollahzadeh E. Status Epilepticus. 2016, 23-33. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-33341-0_3.
- Gilmore EJ, Maciel CB, Hirsch LJ, Sheth KN. Review of the Utility of Prophylactic Anticonvulsant Use in Critically Ill Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2016, 47: 2666-2672. PMID: 27608820, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.116.012410.
- Grant RA, Cord BJ, Kuzomunhu L, Sheth K, Gilmore E, Matouk CC. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and severe, catheter-induced vasospasm associated with excessive consumption of a caffeinated energy drink. Interventional Neuroradiology 2016, 22: 674-678. PMID: 27481912, PMCID: PMC5564359, DOI: 10.1177/1591019916660868.
- Maciel CB, Gilmore EJ. Seizures and Epileptiform Patterns in SAH and Their Relation to Outcomes. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2016, 33: 183-195. PMID: 27258441, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000268.
- Zafar SF, Westover MB, Gaspard N, Gilmore EJ, Foreman BP, O'Connor KL, Rosenthal ES. Interrater Agreement for Consensus Definitions of Delayed Ischemic Events After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2016, 33: 235-240. PMID: 27258447, PMCID: PMC4894325, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000276.
- Morawo AO, Gilmore EJ. Critical Care Management of Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Seminars In Neurology 2016, 36: 225-232. PMID: 27214697, DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1581991.
- Sreekrishnan A, Dearborn JL, Greer DM, Shi FD, Hwang DY, Leasure AC, Zhou SE, Gilmore EJ, Matouk CC, Petersen NH, Sansing LH, Sheth KN. Intracerebral Hemorrhage Location and Functional Outcomes of Patients: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis. Neurocritical Care 2016, 25: 384-391. PMID: 27160888, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-016-0276-4.
- Sivaraju A, Gilmore EJ. Understanding and Managing the Ictal-Interictal Continuum in Neurocritical Care. Current Treatment Options In Neurology 2016, 18: 8. PMID: 26874841, DOI: 10.1007/s11940-015-0391-0.
- Sainju RK, Manganas LN, Gilmore EJ, Petroff OA, Rampal N, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Clinical Correlates and Prognostic Significance of Lateralized Periodic Discharges in Patients Without Acute or Progressive Brain Injury. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2015, 32: 495-500. PMID: 26200591, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000206.
- Gilmore EJ, Hirsch LJ. Status epilepticus epidemiology—tracking a moving target. Nature Reviews Neurology 2015, 11: 377-378. PMID: 26100743, DOI: 10.1038/nrneurol.2015.104.
- Sivaraju A, Gilmore EJ, Wira CR, Stevens A, Rampal N, Moeller JJ, Greer DM, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Prognostication of post-cardiac arrest coma: early clinical and electroencephalographic predictors of outcome. Intensive Care Medicine 2015, 41: 1264-1272. PMID: 25940963, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-015-3834-x.
- Gilmore EJ, Gaspard N, Choi HA, Cohen E, Burkart KM, Chong DH, Claassen J, Hirsch LJ. Acute brain failure in severe sepsis: a prospective study in the medical intensive care unit utilizing continuous EEG monitoring. Intensive Care Medicine 2015, 41: 686-694. PMID: 25763756, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-015-3709-1.
- Lord AS, Gilmore E, Choi HA, Mayer SA. Time Course and Predictors of Neurological Deterioration After Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2015, 46: 647-652. PMID: 25657190, PMCID: PMC4739782, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.114.007704.
- Gilmore E, Gaspard N, Hirsch L. Electroencephalogram Monitoring of Vasospasm. 2015, 62-62. DOI: 10.5005/jp/books/12423_10.
- Marcolini E, Gilmore E. Medical Management of Vasospasm. 2015, 55-55. DOI: 10.5005/jp/books/12423_9.
- Gilmore EJ, Sheth KN. Improving ascertainment and communication of prognosis in intracerebral hemorrhage. Critical Care 2013, 17: 1021. PMID: 24321182, PMCID: PMC4059379, DOI: 10.1186/cc13144.
- Hwang DY, Gilmore EJ, Greer DM. Assessment of Brain Death in the Neurocritical Care Unit. Neurosurgery Clinics Of North America 2013, 24: 469-482. PMID: 23809039, DOI: 10.1016/j.nec.2013.02.003.
- Ong C, Gilmore E, Claassen J, Foreman B, Mayer SA. Impact of Prolonged Periodic Epileptiform Discharges on Coma Prognosis. Neurocritical Care 2012, 17: 39-44. PMID: 22700361, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-012-9728-7.
- Ko S, Choi HA, Gilmore E, Schmidt JM, Claassen J, Lee K, Mayer SA, Badjatia N. Pearls & Oy-sters. Neurology 2012, 78: e36-e38. PMID: 22311932, PMCID: PMC3280057, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0b013e318245d270.
- Choi HA, Ko SB, Chen H, Gilmore E, Carpenter AM, Lee D, Claassen J, Mayer SA, Schmidt JM, Lee K, Connelly ES, Paik M, Badjatia N. Acute Effects of Nimodipine on Cerebral Vasculature and Brain Metabolism in High Grade Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Patients. Neurocritical Care 2012, 16: 363-367. PMID: 22262041, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-012-9670-8.
- Choi HA, Ko SB, Presciutti M, Fernandez L, Carpenter AM, Lesch C, Gilmore E, Malhotra R, Mayer SA, Lee K, Claassen J, Schmidt JM, Badjatia N. Prevention of Shivering During Therapeutic Temperature Modulation: The Columbia Anti-Shivering Protocol. Neurocritical Care 2011, 14: 389-394. PMID: 21210305, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-010-9474-7.
- Gilmore E, Choi HA, Hirsch LJ, Claassen J. Seizures and CNS Hemorrhage. The Neurologist 2010, 16: 165-175. PMID: 20445426, DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0b013e3181c7cd0b.
- Gilmore E, Karceski S. Traumatic brain injury. Neurology 2010, 74: e28-31. PMID: 20177116, DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d55f8a.
- Tavakoli NP, Wang H, Dupuis M, Hull R, Ebel GD, Gilmore EJ, Faust PL. Fatal Case of Deer Tick Virus Encephalitis. The New England Journal Of Medicine 2009, 360: 2099-2107. PMID: 19439744, PMCID: PMC2847876, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa0806326.