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Patient Perspective: COVID Vaccine and Cancer

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  • 00:00 --> 00:02Support for Yale Cancer Answers
  • 00:02 --> 00:04comes from AstraZeneca, dedicated
  • 00:05 --> 00:07to advancing options and providing
  • 00:07 --> 00:10hope for people living with cancer.
  • 00:10 --> 00:13More information at astrazeneca-us.com.
  • 00:13 --> 00:16Welcome to Yale Cancer Answers with
  • 00:16 --> 00:18your host doctor Anees Chagpar.
  • 00:18 --> 00:20Yale Cancer Answers features the
  • 00:20 --> 00:22latest information on cancer care by
  • 00:22 --> 00:24welcoming oncologists and specialists
  • 00:24 --> 00:26who are on the forefront of the
  • 00:26 --> 00:28battle to fight cancer. This week
  • 00:28 --> 00:30it's a patient perspective on cancer
  • 00:30 --> 00:32treatment during the pandemic with
  • 00:32 --> 00:34Christina Allen and Doctor Tara Sanft.
  • 00:34 --> 00:36Christina is a cancer survivor and doctor
  • 00:36 --> 00:39Sanft is an associate professor of
  • 00:39 --> 00:41medicine and medical oncology at the
  • 00:41 --> 00:44Yale School of Medicine where Doctor Chagpar
  • 00:44 --> 00:47is a professor of surgical oncology.
  • 00:47 --> 00:49Let's start with you
  • 00:49 --> 00:52Christina, tell us a little
  • 00:52 --> 00:54bit about your story.
  • 00:54 --> 00:58Sure, thanks so I was 38 years old at
  • 00:58 --> 01:02the time of my diagnosis and I have a
  • 01:02 --> 01:06diagnosis of locally advanced breast cancer.
  • 01:06 --> 01:10I was not experiencing any symptoms prior
  • 01:10 --> 01:14to my diagnosis and like so many other
  • 01:14 --> 01:18people I did not have a family history
  • 01:18 --> 01:20of breast cancer either.
  • 01:20 --> 01:23So the cancer was found after
  • 01:23 --> 01:25I felt a small lump,
  • 01:25 --> 01:29which I initially thought was a bug bite.
  • 01:29 --> 01:31It was over the summer,
  • 01:31 --> 01:35this past July I had been swimming and
  • 01:35 --> 01:39really thought not much of it until the
  • 01:39 --> 01:42following morning when I woke up
  • 01:42 --> 01:45and it was still there and felt almost
  • 01:45 --> 01:50like a little pebble under the surface.
  • 01:50 --> 01:53And at that point it was
  • 01:54 --> 01:56a bit of a freeze moment, OK
  • 01:56 --> 01:58do I do something about this?
  • 01:58 --> 02:01What do I do?
  • 02:01 --> 02:05So I reached out and was able to
  • 02:05 --> 02:10see my OBGYN within a day or two.
  • 02:10 --> 02:13At which point she had referred
  • 02:13 --> 02:15me for further imaging,
  • 02:15 --> 02:19and that's when I became connected to Smilow.
  • 02:19 --> 02:22I think another important thing
  • 02:22 --> 02:25to mention is that throughout
  • 02:25 --> 02:27my treatment and my illness,
  • 02:27 --> 02:30I have continued working and I
  • 02:30 --> 02:32am a licensed clinical social
  • 02:32 --> 02:36worker in healthcare and have been
  • 02:36 --> 02:38working in hospital systems for a
  • 02:38 --> 02:41little over 12 years now.
  • 02:43 --> 02:45So Christina you were diagnosed,
  • 02:45 --> 02:47I mean this really happened
  • 02:47 --> 02:50this past July, July of 2020,
  • 02:50 --> 02:53right in the middle of this pandemic.
  • 02:53 --> 02:55Talk to us a little bit about,
  • 02:55 --> 02:59you kind of mentioned this,
  • 02:59 --> 03:02Oh my gosh, what am I going to do moment,
  • 03:02 --> 03:05I can only imagine that that was
  • 03:05 --> 03:07even heightened with what am I
  • 03:07 --> 03:10going to do in the midst of Covid?
  • 03:10 --> 03:12Is my doctors office open?
  • 03:12 --> 03:14Do I do a virtual visit?
  • 03:14 --> 03:16Do I go into the office?
  • 03:16 --> 03:18How does that work?
  • 03:18 --> 03:20Tell us a little bit about that
  • 03:20 --> 03:21thought process and whether
  • 03:21 --> 03:24you ended up seeing
  • 03:24 --> 03:26your doctor using telemedicine,
  • 03:26 --> 03:28or whether you went into their
  • 03:28 --> 03:30office and whether you had
  • 03:30 --> 03:31any challenges with that.
  • 03:34 --> 03:37That's a great question.
  • 03:37 --> 03:40Almost right from the beginning,
  • 03:40 --> 03:46covid sort of felt like this parallel
  • 03:46 --> 03:50opponent in my treatment and in my
  • 03:50 --> 03:53illness it was always a consideration,
  • 03:53 --> 03:56always a factor in the decisions that
  • 03:56 --> 03:59I was making and the decisions that
  • 03:59 --> 04:02my treatment team has been making.
  • 04:02 --> 04:06I knew that getting in for a clinical
  • 04:06 --> 04:10breast exam was going to be the
  • 04:10 --> 04:13next step after I felt that lump,
  • 04:13 --> 04:17so I was pretty specific and persistent
  • 04:17 --> 04:21with asking for an in person visit with
  • 04:21 --> 04:23my OBGYN and I really love the flexibility
  • 04:23 --> 04:28that has come out of covid and the
  • 04:28 --> 04:30increased availability of telemedicine,
  • 04:30 --> 04:33but you know some things just
  • 04:33 --> 04:35have to be done
  • 04:35 --> 04:38in person and I knew that I
  • 04:38 --> 04:40wouldn't feel comfortable at that
  • 04:40 --> 04:42point using a telemedicine visit,
  • 04:42 --> 04:46so I was able to get the in person visit
  • 04:46 --> 04:50and then there was a bit of a struggle
  • 04:50 --> 04:54and delay with trying to get imaging
  • 04:54 --> 04:57going because my understanding is that
  • 04:57 --> 05:00a lot of imaging centers had decreased
  • 05:00 --> 05:03capacity or maybe even temporarily closed.
  • 05:03 --> 05:05So I did have to
  • 05:05 --> 05:08advocate for myself to get that imaging
  • 05:08 --> 05:12done and to be very clear that this was not
  • 05:12 --> 05:15routine screening, although that should not
  • 05:15 --> 05:17be deferred either,
  • 05:17 --> 05:20but rather that this imaging
  • 05:20 --> 05:23was diagnostic and those days
  • 05:23 --> 05:28I mean I can remember the seconds, minutes,
  • 05:28 --> 05:34hours and days between visiting my OBGYN and
  • 05:34 --> 05:36getting confirmation that yes,
  • 05:36 --> 05:37this is cancer.
  • 05:37 --> 05:39That was a really,
  • 05:39 --> 05:41really difficult time.
  • 05:42 --> 05:46Tara maybe I'll bring you in here,
  • 05:46 --> 05:49you know, during the pandemic
  • 05:49 --> 05:53talk a little bit about how as a
  • 05:53 --> 05:56health care provider and as
  • 05:56 --> 05:59a chief patient quality officer,
  • 05:59 --> 06:00patient experience Officer,
  • 06:00 --> 06:04things kind of shifted during the pandemic.
  • 06:04 --> 06:07What were the approaches in terms
  • 06:07 --> 06:11of clinic visits in terms of imaging?
  • 06:11 --> 06:15How did facilities shift and what
  • 06:15 --> 06:18ramifications do you think that had?
  • 06:19 --> 06:22Thanks Anees,
  • 06:22 --> 06:25I feel like in recalling and listening
  • 06:25 --> 06:28to Christina's story, it brings me back.
  • 06:28 --> 06:30I'm also a breast cancer oncologist,
  • 06:30 --> 06:33so I treat patients with breast cancer,
  • 06:33 --> 06:36and I vividly remember the process
  • 06:36 --> 06:38of going through a national shutdown
  • 06:38 --> 06:40and talking to many institutions
  • 06:40 --> 06:43on how they're handling it.
  • 06:43 --> 06:45And then I remember the Yale
  • 06:45 --> 06:49response and I have to say that
  • 06:49 --> 06:52with the guidance of the CDC,
  • 06:52 --> 06:54we did everything we could
  • 06:54 --> 06:56to keep our patients safe.
  • 06:56 --> 06:58It was very disorienting.
  • 06:58 --> 07:01As a provider, I was in clinic,
  • 07:01 --> 07:042 1/2 days a week,
  • 07:04 --> 07:04most weeks,
  • 07:04 --> 07:07and then we went through a complete
  • 07:07 --> 07:10shutdown where we really minimized
  • 07:10 --> 07:12in person visits because of the
  • 07:12 --> 07:15virus and really tried to focus on
  • 07:15 --> 07:17the patients who were receiving
  • 07:17 --> 07:19in person IV chemotherapy.
  • 07:19 --> 07:22And so you know,
  • 07:22 --> 07:24patients like Christina coming through,
  • 07:24 --> 07:26we really stressed over what to
  • 07:26 --> 07:28do about patients with suspicious
  • 07:28 --> 07:31findings or needing diagnostic imaging
  • 07:31 --> 07:34that fortunately at Yale,
  • 07:34 --> 07:37I think, that never stopped.
  • 07:37 --> 07:39There were many routine imaging
  • 07:39 --> 07:41that was deferred.
  • 07:42 --> 07:45And we're still feeling the effects of that.
  • 07:45 --> 07:49Yale is a system that I have to say I thought,
  • 07:49 --> 07:52did a really wonderful job
  • 07:52 --> 07:53especially in communicating,
  • 07:53 --> 07:56because this was the first time for
  • 07:56 --> 07:58any of us to go through a pandemic
  • 07:58 --> 08:00and so really understanding the
  • 08:00 --> 08:02protocols and how things are changing
  • 08:02 --> 08:05everyday was paramount in our response,
  • 08:05 --> 08:07and as a provider I felt very well
  • 08:07 --> 08:10informed and I was able to convey
  • 08:10 --> 08:12those messages to my patients.
  • 08:13 --> 08:15So Christina ultimately, you
  • 08:15 --> 08:18were able to advocate for yourself,
  • 08:18 --> 08:20which I think is such a strong
  • 08:20 --> 08:22message for patients at large,
  • 08:22 --> 08:25whether there is a pandemic or no pandemic,
  • 08:25 --> 08:27but particularly during these times,
  • 08:27 --> 08:29to advocate for yourself to get
  • 08:29 --> 08:32the in person visit with your OBGYN
  • 08:32 --> 08:34to get the diagnostic imaging,
  • 08:34 --> 08:37and it sounds like ultimately to
  • 08:37 --> 08:40get the biopsy and the diagnosis.
  • 08:40 --> 08:42And so then what happened?
  • 08:45 --> 08:48After the diagnosis was confirmed,
  • 08:48 --> 08:51I was referred to a medical oncologist
  • 08:51 --> 08:55and a breast cancer surgeon,
  • 08:55 --> 08:57and then shortly afterwards,
  • 08:57 --> 08:59my radiation oncologist,
  • 08:59 --> 09:03so I started to have that treatment
  • 09:03 --> 09:06team built up around me and
  • 09:06 --> 09:09I have an awesome treatment team.
  • 09:09 --> 09:11Doctor Tristen Park,
  • 09:11 --> 09:15my breast cancer surgeon, Doctor Knowlton
  • 09:15 --> 09:17my radiation oncologist and doctor
  • 09:17 --> 09:20Kanowitz, my medical oncologist.
  • 09:20 --> 09:23They've all been wonderful,
  • 09:23 --> 09:29so it may sound a little strange, but
  • 09:29 --> 09:31once the diagnosis was confirmed,
  • 09:31 --> 09:33I had this team,
  • 09:33 --> 09:35we started putting plans in place,
  • 09:35 --> 09:39it was a little bit less of the unknown.
  • 09:39 --> 09:42I'm somebody who likes to have a plan.
  • 09:42 --> 09:45OK, this is what we're going to do.
  • 09:45 --> 09:48This is how we're going to approach this.
  • 09:48 --> 09:51These are the people you can contact
  • 09:51 --> 09:54with questions or when you need help,
  • 09:54 --> 09:57so getting that ball rolling felt
  • 09:57 --> 09:59like a bit of a relief to me.
  • 10:03 --> 10:05And were those visits that you
  • 10:05 --> 10:07had with those providers in
  • 10:07 --> 10:10person as well?
  • 10:10 --> 10:15Some were and some weren't, and now I'm
  • 10:15 --> 10:18recalling some things from earlier on,
  • 10:18 --> 10:21I do recall that initially when I was
  • 10:21 --> 10:24scheduled with my breast cancer surgeon,
  • 10:24 --> 10:28it was set up as a telemedicine
  • 10:28 --> 10:30visit and I didn't quite understand
  • 10:30 --> 10:32the rationale behind that,
  • 10:32 --> 10:35and was sort of wondering,
  • 10:35 --> 10:38is this best to meet her for
  • 10:38 --> 10:41the first time over Tele Medicine
  • 10:41 --> 10:43when she's somebody who is
  • 10:43 --> 10:47going to be operating on me so I actually
  • 10:47 --> 10:49reached out to Doctor Park directly
  • 10:49 --> 10:53and asked her if she felt that that
  • 10:53 --> 10:55was the best thing to do clinically to
  • 10:55 --> 10:59meet for the first time over Tele Medicine,
  • 10:59 --> 11:02or if she thought it would be more beneficial
  • 11:02 --> 11:05to come into the office in person.
  • 11:05 --> 11:07She was extremely responsive,
  • 11:07 --> 11:09and gracious and said no,
  • 11:09 --> 11:11I would prefer
  • 11:11 --> 11:14to see you in person so
  • 11:14 --> 11:17she switched the visit from Tele Medicine
  • 11:17 --> 11:21to in person and I really appreciated
  • 11:21 --> 11:24that flexibility and input from her
  • 11:24 --> 11:28because this is not my area of expertise,
  • 11:28 --> 11:31I don't know sometimes is
  • 11:31 --> 11:34it better to see somebody
  • 11:34 --> 11:35in person versus telemedicine.
  • 11:35 --> 11:37The risks versus benefits there.
  • 11:37 --> 11:40So I really had to depend a lot
  • 11:40 --> 11:43on the team and let them tell
  • 11:43 --> 11:46me what's the better way to go.
  • 11:46 --> 11:48But for example,
  • 11:48 --> 11:50my first meeting with Doctor Knowlton that
  • 11:51 --> 11:53was telemedicine and that was more
  • 11:53 --> 11:56or less to establish a relationship
  • 11:56 --> 11:58with her and for her to hear a
  • 11:58 --> 12:01little bit more about my history,
  • 12:01 --> 12:02knowing that the radiation
  • 12:02 --> 12:05was going to be at the
  • 12:05 --> 12:07tail end of my treatment
  • 12:11 --> 12:13and that even allowed me to
  • 12:13 --> 12:15work almost a full day
  • 12:15 --> 12:17and just take
  • 12:17 --> 12:20an hour out to go somewhere quiet
  • 12:20 --> 12:22and private and do the telemedicine
  • 12:22 --> 12:24visit and then get back to work.
  • 12:25 --> 12:27So certainly, I mean,
  • 12:27 --> 12:31it seems like the pandemic which
  • 12:31 --> 12:33caused this versioning of Tele health
  • 12:33 --> 12:36visits might actually have been a little
  • 12:36 --> 12:39bit more convenient for some visits.
  • 12:43 --> 12:47How did you kind of think about
  • 12:47 --> 12:50which visit should be Tele medicine,
  • 12:50 --> 12:52which visit should be in person.
  • 12:52 --> 12:55And going forward, do you think that
  • 12:55 --> 12:58Tele Medicine might play an increasing role,
  • 12:58 --> 13:00particularly when you hear
  • 13:00 --> 13:01stories like Christina's
  • 13:01 --> 13:03where
  • 13:03 --> 13:06you can work the whole day and just take
  • 13:06 --> 13:09an hour off for the visit instead of
  • 13:09 --> 13:12having to take half a day off,
  • 13:12 --> 13:13find parking,
  • 13:13 --> 13:15and go through the whole rigmarole
  • 13:15 --> 13:18for what might be the same visit.
  • 13:20 --> 13:22Yeah, when the pandemic first started,
  • 13:22 --> 13:25we often didn't have a choice.
  • 13:25 --> 13:27Many of our visits were converted
  • 13:27 --> 13:30to Tele medicine again in the hopes
  • 13:30 --> 13:31that we weren't exposing patients
  • 13:31 --> 13:34to a contagious virus in person.
  • 13:34 --> 13:36So a lot of our new patient visits
  • 13:36 --> 13:39where we would normally see them in the
  • 13:39 --> 13:42office were done on Tele medicine in
  • 13:42 --> 13:44retrospect some of that was good.
  • 13:44 --> 13:46It was very disorienting.
  • 13:46 --> 13:48You know, we're all learning new
  • 13:48 --> 13:50ways to take care of patients,
  • 13:50 --> 13:53and I think as time goes forward,
  • 13:53 --> 13:55the most important thing will
  • 13:55 --> 13:56be what Christina mentioned,
  • 13:56 --> 13:58which is a shared decision.
  • 13:58 --> 14:00Are you comfortable doing this
  • 14:00 --> 14:01on Tele medicine?
  • 14:01 --> 14:03Do you feel there is a good reason
  • 14:03 --> 14:06to be seen and examined in person?
  • 14:06 --> 14:08And I think providers are learning
  • 14:08 --> 14:10the value of listening to those
  • 14:10 --> 14:11patient preferences in order
  • 14:11 --> 14:13to accommodate and honor
  • 14:13 --> 14:14what is preferred and
  • 14:14 --> 14:15probably what's necessary,
  • 14:15 --> 14:18so patients know inside it's
  • 14:18 --> 14:21OK to just do this one on video and
  • 14:21 --> 14:23next time in person or they know
  • 14:23 --> 14:25I think I need an exam and we
  • 14:25 --> 14:27need to really pay attention to
  • 14:27 --> 14:29those preferences and honor that.
  • 14:29 --> 14:31We're going to take a short
  • 14:31 --> 14:33break for medical minute and then come
  • 14:33 --> 14:35back to learn more about Christina's
  • 14:35 --> 14:37experience with cancer and the Covid
  • 14:37 --> 14:39vaccine right after this short break.
  • 14:39 --> 14:40Please stay tuned.
  • 14:41 --> 14:44Support for Yale Cancer Answers
  • 14:44 --> 14:47comes from AstraZeneca, working to
  • 14:47 --> 14:50eliminate cancer as a cause of death.
  • 14:50 --> 14:53Learn more at astrazeneca-us.com.
  • 14:53 --> 14:56This is a medical minute about Melanoma.
  • 14:56 --> 14:58While Melanoma accounts for only
  • 14:58 --> 15:00about 4% of skin cancer cases,
  • 15:00 --> 15:02it causes the most skin cancer
  • 15:02 --> 15:04deaths and when detected early
  • 15:04 --> 15:06Melanoma is easily
  • 15:06 --> 15:08treated and highly curable. Clinical
  • 15:08 --> 15:10trials are currently underway to test
  • 15:10 --> 15:12innovative new treatments for Melanoma.
  • 15:12 --> 15:15The goal of the specialized programs
  • 15:15 --> 15:17of research excellence in skin cancer
  • 15:17 --> 15:20or SPORE grant is to better understand
  • 15:20 --> 15:23the biology of skin cancer with a focus
  • 15:23 --> 15:26on discovering targets that will lead
  • 15:26 --> 15:28to improved diagnosis and treatment.
  • 15:28 --> 15:30More information is available
  • 15:30 --> 15:31at yalecancercenter.org.
  • 15:31 --> 15:35You're listening to Connecticut Public Radio.
  • 15:35 --> 15:35Welcome
  • 15:35 --> 15:37back to Yale Cancer Answers.
  • 15:37 --> 15:39This is Doctor Anees Chagpar and
  • 15:39 --> 15:41I'm joined tonight by my guests
  • 15:41 --> 15:44Christina Allen and Doctor Tara Sanft
  • 15:44 --> 15:46and we're talking about Christina's
  • 15:46 --> 15:49journey with cancer through Covid,
  • 15:49 --> 15:51and ultimately to the Covid vaccine.
  • 15:51 --> 15:54So Christina right before the break
  • 15:54 --> 15:57you were telling us how you were
  • 15:57 --> 16:00diagnosed right during the pandemic
  • 16:00 --> 16:03and you ended up having some of
  • 16:03 --> 16:06your visits virtually some of your
  • 16:06 --> 16:09visits in person tell us a little bit
  • 16:09 --> 16:12more about how the decision-making
  • 16:12 --> 16:15went in terms of your treatment strategy.
  • 16:18 --> 16:20Sure. At the beginning everything
  • 16:20 --> 16:25was so overwhelming for me and I
  • 16:25 --> 16:28really didn't realize just how many
  • 16:28 --> 16:31decisions there are to make about
  • 16:31 --> 16:34the treatment and about the strategy.
  • 16:34 --> 16:38And then what the options are.
  • 16:38 --> 16:42I did my best to educate myself and
  • 16:42 --> 16:47then of course I have to heavily rely
  • 16:47 --> 16:51on my treatment providers and really
  • 16:51 --> 16:55deeply trust them because they are
  • 16:55 --> 17:00the experts at treating breast cancer.
  • 17:00 --> 17:04I was worried all throughout that
  • 17:04 --> 17:07Covid would possibly delay or
  • 17:07 --> 17:10defer parts of my treatment,
  • 17:10 --> 17:13although that did not turn
  • 17:13 --> 17:17out to be the case,
  • 17:17 --> 17:20so I was starting chemotherapy
  • 17:22 --> 17:26about a month after we had
  • 17:26 --> 17:28confirmed the cancer diagnosis,
  • 17:28 --> 17:33I did make a decision to receive my
  • 17:33 --> 17:37chemotherapy at one of the outpatient
  • 17:37 --> 17:41clinics for Smilow in North Haven,
  • 17:41 --> 17:43which was extremely convenient
  • 17:43 --> 17:47for me, closer to my home,
  • 17:47 --> 17:51and also much easier to park,
  • 17:51 --> 17:56to get in and out of and also just less
  • 17:56 --> 18:01congestion and traffic then Smilow proper.
  • 18:01 --> 18:03So it was really,
  • 18:03 --> 18:06really great to have that option
  • 18:06 --> 18:10to use the North Haven location
  • 18:10 --> 18:13for my chemotherapy visits.
  • 18:13 --> 18:16And I felt very
  • 18:16 --> 18:19safe there the entire time.
  • 18:22 --> 18:24Tara, NOTE Confidence: 0.8432569
  • 18:24 --> 18:27did you find that in your
  • 18:27 --> 18:30management of breast cancer patients
  • 18:30 --> 18:34that you may have switched
  • 18:34 --> 18:36therapies or the sequencing of
  • 18:36 --> 18:40therapies or the location of therapies
  • 18:40 --> 18:42given considerations of the pandemic?
  • 18:44 --> 18:47Yes, we did all of those things.
  • 18:47 --> 18:50So fortunately we have a robust cancer network
  • 18:50 --> 18:53here with locations all over the state.
  • 18:53 --> 18:56And just as Christina got
  • 18:56 --> 18:58her care in North Haven,
  • 18:58 --> 19:01I frequently recommended my patients
  • 19:01 --> 19:04be treated close to home rather than
  • 19:04 --> 19:07coming down to the main hospital
  • 19:07 --> 19:09for some period of time.
  • 19:09 --> 19:11And even during that time,
  • 19:11 --> 19:14some listeners may remember that
  • 19:14 --> 19:17the cancer care was temporarily moved outside
  • 19:17 --> 19:20of Smilow Cancer Hospital for some time,
  • 19:20 --> 19:24and so I even practiced at a location in
  • 19:24 --> 19:27Guilford for awhile while we were again
  • 19:27 --> 19:31minimizing people coming into the hospital.
  • 19:31 --> 19:34We also made modifications to the timing of
  • 19:34 --> 19:38some therapies and that was consensus driven,
  • 19:38 --> 19:42so we really spent some time listening to our
  • 19:42 --> 19:45leaders and colleagues across the nation.
  • 19:46 --> 19:48And I remember logging into many webinars
  • 19:48 --> 19:51where there were conversations about
  • 19:51 --> 19:54how to best care for patients without
  • 19:54 --> 19:57compromising their curative treatments,
  • 19:57 --> 20:00but minimizing their risk of exposure.
  • 20:00 --> 20:03And I think that we made the best
  • 20:03 --> 20:05decisions we could make at the
  • 20:05 --> 20:06time and it was collective.
  • 20:06 --> 20:08Oncology tends to work really well
  • 20:08 --> 20:11together for the good of the patients,
  • 20:11 --> 20:12and I felt that coming through
  • 20:12 --> 20:13during the pandemic.
  • 20:14 --> 20:17Yeah, and so Christina you ended
  • 20:17 --> 20:19up getting your chemotherapy
  • 20:20 --> 20:221st and then what happened?
  • 20:22 --> 20:25How long after that did
  • 20:25 --> 20:27you embark on surgery?
  • 20:30 --> 20:34I recall asking Doctor Park how soon
  • 20:34 --> 20:38after chemotherapy can I have
  • 20:38 --> 20:41my surgery and her response was
  • 20:41 --> 20:46four weeks would be the minimum and I
  • 20:46 --> 20:50think my surgery was like 4 weeks to
  • 20:50 --> 20:54the day that I ended chemotherapy.
  • 20:54 --> 20:58I was ready for the next step
  • 20:58 --> 21:02so there really wasn't any disruption.
  • 21:02 --> 21:04The planning went pretty smoothly.
  • 21:04 --> 21:08I was extremely fortunate that I
  • 21:08 --> 21:11did not experience any delays
  • 21:11 --> 21:13in my chemotherapy,
  • 21:13 --> 21:15I was able to have the treatments
  • 21:15 --> 21:16as scheduled.
  • 21:16 --> 21:19Of course, there were side effects,
  • 21:19 --> 21:20but they didn't sideline me
  • 21:22 --> 21:25so I finished as expected and
  • 21:25 --> 21:27then exactly like 30 days later
  • 21:27 --> 21:29I went in for surgery.
  • 21:31 --> 21:33And so what was that experience like?
  • 21:33 --> 21:36I mean you come into surgery.
  • 21:36 --> 21:38Were you able to bring your family?
  • 21:38 --> 21:41Did you have to wear a mask?
  • 21:45 --> 21:48when you talked about Covid being like
  • 21:48 --> 21:50this parallel line with your your cancer,
  • 21:50 --> 21:53tell us how that kind of
  • 21:53 --> 21:54influenced the surgical management.
  • 21:56 --> 22:00Sure, so masks of course at
  • 22:00 --> 22:03that point they were so commonplace,
  • 22:03 --> 22:05and familiar that it's
  • 22:05 --> 22:08just what what we do, right?
  • 22:08 --> 22:12What was a little trickier was figuring out
  • 22:12 --> 22:14who can be with me?
  • 22:15 --> 22:19Can my husband be with me if he can?
  • 22:19 --> 22:23Can he stay? What does he need to do?
  • 22:23 --> 22:26What do I bring to the hospital
  • 22:26 --> 22:30with me if he can't stay?
  • 22:31 --> 22:34So that was a little trickier than
  • 22:34 --> 22:38even right up to the day that I
  • 22:38 --> 22:41was being admitted for surgery it
  • 22:41 --> 22:44still wasn't clear which portions
  • 22:44 --> 22:48he was going to be able to be there for
  • 22:48 --> 22:51and how long he might be able to stay for,
  • 22:51 --> 22:53so I think you get
  • 22:53 --> 22:55more comfortable,
  • 22:55 --> 22:57sort of living in gray areas and with
  • 22:57 --> 23:00the unknown when you have cancer,
  • 23:00 --> 23:02so that was just another something
  • 23:02 --> 23:04that we sort of had to roll with.
  • 23:06 --> 23:09It was more of, this is the bag I'm going to take
  • 23:09 --> 23:11if you can't come with me.
  • 23:11 --> 23:13If you can come with me,
  • 23:13 --> 23:16I have this bigger bag that you're
  • 23:16 --> 23:19going to take in with you and then there
  • 23:19 --> 23:21will be another backup plan if needed.
  • 23:21 --> 23:24So just trying to be flexible.
  • 23:24 --> 23:27But he was able to stay with
  • 23:27 --> 23:30me right up until I went
  • 23:30 --> 23:33over to the operating room.
  • 23:33 --> 23:36Tara, you know we
  • 23:36 --> 23:38talk about cancer so often,
  • 23:38 --> 23:41we talk about having a support
  • 23:41 --> 23:43system and how important family is
  • 23:43 --> 23:45and you know clearly the pandemic
  • 23:46 --> 23:48kind of threw a wrench into familial
  • 23:48 --> 23:51support where patients often
  • 23:51 --> 23:53will have their entire families
  • 23:53 --> 23:56with them at clinic visits or in
  • 23:56 --> 23:58the hospital room or in the waiting
  • 23:58 --> 24:01area for their surgeries and so on.
  • 24:01 --> 24:04Tell us about how that that changed
  • 24:04 --> 24:06with the pandemic and what adjustments,
  • 24:06 --> 24:10if any, were made to compensate for that?
  • 24:12 --> 24:14Yeah, thanks for bringing this up.
  • 24:14 --> 24:17I think this is one of the most
  • 24:17 --> 24:20painful changes that came with the
  • 24:20 --> 24:22pandemic because of the risks,
  • 24:22 --> 24:24the decision was made to
  • 24:24 --> 24:26limit or restrict visitors.
  • 24:26 --> 24:27And as you mentioned,
  • 24:27 --> 24:29especially in cancer care,
  • 24:29 --> 24:32those visitors, those loved ones are
  • 24:32 --> 24:36so important to every step of the way.
  • 24:36 --> 24:39And I think that that
  • 24:39 --> 24:41decision was very difficult.
  • 24:41 --> 24:43It was painful for everyone involved,
  • 24:43 --> 24:46especially the patients and their loved ones.
  • 24:46 --> 24:48You know, many efforts were made to
  • 24:48 --> 24:51try to improve the communication.
  • 24:51 --> 24:53Once a patient was hospitalized,
  • 24:53 --> 24:53for instance,
  • 24:53 --> 24:56we did a lot to try to ensure
  • 24:56 --> 24:58communication with the family member
  • 24:58 --> 25:01through all different types of media,
  • 25:01 --> 25:05including face timing on rounds,
  • 25:06 --> 25:08lending iPads to each room and then
  • 25:08 --> 25:11we even had a system where there were
  • 25:11 --> 25:13volunteers who called with updates every day.
  • 25:13 --> 25:16I'm not sure that we did
  • 25:16 --> 25:17that for every patient.
  • 25:17 --> 25:19I know there were many patients
  • 25:19 --> 25:20who felt that the communication
  • 25:20 --> 25:22could have been better.
  • 25:22 --> 25:25And I think that we
  • 25:25 --> 25:27need to look at our processes and
  • 25:27 --> 25:30going forward figure out all the
  • 25:30 --> 25:32different ways that patients prefer
  • 25:32 --> 25:34to be communicated with and then try
  • 25:34 --> 25:38to do everything we can to spend that time
  • 25:38 --> 25:39doing that communication,
  • 25:40 --> 25:43in addition to all of this,
  • 25:43 --> 25:45we were avoiding going into
  • 25:45 --> 25:47rooms for the risk of exposing the
  • 25:47 --> 25:50patient and I know that was also
  • 25:50 --> 25:52a very isolating experience for
  • 25:52 --> 25:55patients hospitalized during that time.
  • 25:55 --> 25:57So it's something that
  • 25:57 --> 25:58in retrospect,
  • 25:58 --> 26:00we will analyze and understand
  • 26:00 --> 26:02how we can do better,
  • 26:02 --> 26:05and we continue every day to try
  • 26:05 --> 26:07to maximize the chances that
  • 26:07 --> 26:10patients and their loved ones feel
  • 26:10 --> 26:12informed and cared for and heard.
  • 26:13 --> 26:16And so then Christina,
  • 26:16 --> 26:19you have your surgery and presumably
  • 26:19 --> 26:24you get out of the hospital.
  • 26:24 --> 26:25Then what happened?
  • 26:27 --> 26:31So I was doing well enough that
  • 26:31 --> 26:35I was able to leave the hospital
  • 26:35 --> 26:39that evening and that was a
  • 26:39 --> 26:43decision that was definitely
  • 26:43 --> 26:46brought on by me and partially
  • 26:46 --> 26:49because I wasn't able to have
  • 26:49 --> 26:51family with me during that time.
  • 26:51 --> 26:55I knew as long as my doctor felt
  • 26:55 --> 26:59that it was safe for me to go,
  • 26:59 --> 27:03I knew that it was going to be better
  • 27:03 --> 27:06for my healing and recovery to be
  • 27:06 --> 27:10around family and to be back home.
  • 27:10 --> 27:15So I went in that morning and I was home
  • 27:15 --> 27:17by like 8:00 PM that evening,
  • 27:17 --> 27:20but my team, Doctor Park was
  • 27:20 --> 27:23texting me that evening, the next day
  • 27:23 --> 27:26checking in on me so I still felt
  • 27:26 --> 27:30like I had a lot of support but had
  • 27:30 --> 27:33the luxury of being back home where
  • 27:33 --> 27:37I was going to get the best rest and
  • 27:37 --> 27:41have the most help from family so
  • 27:41 --> 27:43everything went pretty smoothly
  • 27:43 --> 27:45once I got home.
  • 27:46 --> 27:49Did you worry about potential covid
  • 27:49 --> 27:52risk that your family could bring in?
  • 27:52 --> 27:54That would affect you, particularly?
  • 27:54 --> 27:58You know, not even after your surgery,
  • 27:58 --> 28:02but even during your chemotherapy.
  • 28:02 --> 28:04Was that concerning for you
  • 28:04 --> 28:05in living with your family,
  • 28:05 --> 28:07who you know presumably
  • 28:07 --> 28:10were out in the real world?
  • 28:10 --> 28:15Potentially exposed to the virus and getting
  • 28:15 --> 28:19infected yourself?
  • 28:19 --> 28:22Yes, I live with my husband and he
  • 28:22 --> 28:25had to make a lot of sacrifices.
  • 28:27 --> 28:31And think very carefully about who he
  • 28:31 --> 28:35was around and where did he absolutely
  • 28:35 --> 28:38have to go versus maybe want to go?
  • 28:38 --> 28:42And I really didn't see much other family,
  • 28:42 --> 28:44especially prior to getting vaccinated
  • 28:44 --> 28:47myself and I also didn't bring my husband
  • 28:47 --> 28:50into my chemotherapy treatment, even at
  • 28:50 --> 28:53times when it was better under control.
  • 28:53 --> 28:56And they said I could bring one person,
  • 28:56 --> 28:59and I was worried about what he could
  • 28:59 --> 29:01potentially be bringing into other
  • 29:01 --> 29:04people receiving treatment as well.
  • 29:04 --> 29:06So yeah, that was a worry.
  • 29:06 --> 29:09I mean, it's still a worry.
  • 29:09 --> 29:11Now, even after being vaccinated,
  • 29:11 --> 29:12but less so.
  • 29:14 --> 29:17So in our last minute just tell us
  • 29:17 --> 29:20about your decision to get
  • 29:20 --> 29:23vaccinated, when you got vaccinated and
  • 29:23 --> 29:25how that went.
  • 29:25 --> 29:27I was extremely fortunate that I'm
  • 29:27 --> 29:30working in a hospital environment.
  • 29:30 --> 29:33I work in an emergency room.
  • 29:33 --> 29:36And my hospital did an amazing
  • 29:36 --> 29:38job of rolling out the vaccine
  • 29:38 --> 29:42to staff as soon as possible.
  • 29:42 --> 29:45It was something I had been thinking about.
  • 29:45 --> 29:47As soon as we started
  • 29:47 --> 29:49hearing about a vaccine.
  • 29:49 --> 29:51And of course I talked it over
  • 29:51 --> 29:53with my medical oncologist before
  • 29:53 --> 29:56moving forward with the vaccine.
  • 29:56 --> 29:58But knowing the potential.
  • 29:58 --> 30:01devastating effects of covid
  • 30:01 --> 30:03and seeing what it did,
  • 30:03 --> 30:05it really seemed like an easy
  • 30:05 --> 30:08choice and the right choice for me.
  • 30:08 --> 30:09Christina Allen
  • 30:09 --> 30:11is a cancer survivor and Doctor Tara
  • 30:11 --> 30:13Sanft is an associate professor
  • 30:13 --> 30:15of medicine in medical oncology
  • 30:15 --> 30:18at the Yale School of Medicine.
  • 30:18 --> 30:19If you have questions,
  • 30:19 --> 30:21the address is canceranswers@yale.edu
  • 30:21 --> 30:23and past editions of the program
  • 30:23 --> 30:25are available in audio and written
  • 30:25 --> 30:26form at yalecancercenter.org.
  • 30:27 --> 30:30We hope you'll join us next week to learn
  • 30:30 --> 30:32more about the fight against cancer.
  • 30:32 --> 30:34Here on Connecticut public radio.