- Yale New Haven Children's Hospital1 Park Street, Ste 2nd floorNew Haven, CT 06504
- Yale UrologyPediatric Specialty Center500 West Putnam AvenueGreenwich, CT 06830
- Yale UrologyTrumbull Pediatric Specialty Center5520 Park AvenueTrumbull, CT 06611
- Yale Urology Yale Physicians BuildingYale Physicians Building800 Howard Avenue, Fl 3rdNew Haven, CT 06519
Israel Franco, MD, FAAP, FACS
Biography
Israel Franco, MD, a pediatric urologist with Yale Medicine Urology, is an expert who specializes in treating bedwetting and daytime “accidents” in young people. Dr. Franco has devoted his career to finding solutions for children and adolescents who are struggling with urinary incontinence issues. “I see my patients as interesting intellectual puzzles,” says Dr. Franco. “They’re so complicated, and it’s so rewarding trying to figure out where the problem lies.”
Dr. Franco is the director of the Yale Medicine Pediatric Bladder & Continence Program for children and adolescents ages 5 to 21. It’s the first and largest program of its kind in southern Connecticut. Also a professor of pediatric urology at Yale School of Medicine, Dr. Franco is passionate about solving the many causes of bladder issues. “We can pretty much stop anyone from wetting,” he says. “It just depends on how far parents want to go with treatment.” Potential solutions range from physical therapy to medications to surgery.
An active researcher, Dr. Franco conducts clinical trials to investigate innovative solutions for patients with difficult-to-treat bladder issues, including one exploring the use of Botox to help incontinent children. Another upcoming trial will study the effectiveness of a “potty alarm” to wake children who sleep so deeply they fail to wake up in time to go to the bathroom at night.
“When I started out 25 years ago, no one was interested in the problems related to why kids wet their pants,” reflects Dr. Franco, who is proud that he and his team have changed all that. The program gives young patients specialized care to end embarrassing wetting accidents so that children and adolescents can gain both bladder control and life-changing confidence.
Titles
- Professor of Clinical Urology
- Director of Yale-New Haven Children’s Bladder and Continence Program
- Director of Yale Medicine Pediatric Bladder & Continence Program
Education & Training
- Pediatric Urology and Renal Transplantation FellowChildren's Memorial Hospital (1991)
- Pediatric Urology FellowPediatric Urology Associates, Westchester County Medical Center (1990)
- Urology ResidentNew York Medical College Affiliated Hospitals (1989)
- Surgery ResidentSt. Vincent's Hospital (1985)
- MDAlbert Einstein College of Medicine (1983)
- BANew York University, Biochemistry (1979)
Languages Spoken
- English
- Español (Spanish)
Additional Information
- best doctors: castle Connolly (2015)
- AB of Urology, Pediatric Urology (2008, recertified: 2016)
- AB of Urology, Urology (1993, recertified: 2016)
- International Children’s Continence Society (2014 - Present): Treasurer and executive committee member
- American Academy of Pediatric Section of Urology (2009 - 2011): Executive committee member, program chairman for national 2009 meeting
- American Association of Pediatric Urologist (2005 - Present): Executive committee member
- Franco I, Hoebeke P, Dobremez E, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B, Yushmanova I, Austin P. Reply by Authors Investigative Urology 2023, 209: 783-784. PMID: 36891836, DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000003157.03.
- Franco I, Hoebeke P, Dobremez E, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B, Yushmanova I, Austin P. Long-term Safety and Tolerability of Repeated Treatments With OnabotulinumtoxinA in Children With Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity Investigative Urology 2023, 209: 774-784. PMID: 36655470, DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000003157.
- Franco I, Dobremez E, Hoebeke P, Titanji W, Yushmanova I, Jenkins B, Austin P. Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Repeated Treatments With OnabotulinumtoxinA in Children with Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity Toxicon 2022, 214: s18-s19. DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.11.049.
- Boroda J, Zelkovic P, Fang A, Gitlin J, Franco I. MP08-03 FLOW RATES AND FLOW INDEXES IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS AFTER HYPOSPADIAS URETHROPLASTY: UROFLOW PARAMETERS IN 458 REPAIRED HYPOSPADIAC AND 1,081 NORMAL FLOWS Investigative Urology 2022, 207: e125. DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000002530.03.
- Van Batavia J, Pohl H, Farhat W, Chiang G, Hani A, Collett-Gardere T, Franco I. MP51-06 A CALL TO DISCONTINUE THE USE OF FLOW SHAPES IN PEDIATRIC UROFLOWMETRY Investigative Urology 2021, 206 DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000002077.06.
- Franco I, Dobremez E, Hoebeke P, Titanji W, Yushmanova I, Jenkins B, Austin P. P1063 Long-term safety and tolerability of repeated treatments with onabotulinumtoxinA in children with neurogenic detrusor overactivity European Urology 2021, 79: s1506-s1507. DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(21)01435-4.
- Austin P, Franco I, Dobremez E, Kroll P, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B, Hoebeke P. Efficacy and safety of three active doses of onabotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of neurogenic detrusor overactivity in children: Results of a randomized controlled clinical trial Toxicon 2021, 190: s6. DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.11.352.
- Netto JMB, Scheinost D, Onofrey JA, Franco I. Magnetic resonance image connectivity analysis provides evidence of central nervous system mode of action for parasacral transcutaneous electro neural stimulation - A pilot study Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2020, 16: 536-542. PMID: 32873504, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.08.002.
- Hoebeke P, Austin P, Franco I, Dobremez E, Kroll P, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B. 751 Efficacy and safety of three active doses of onabotulinum toxin A for the treatment of neurogenic detrusor overactivity in children: Results of a randomized controlled clinical trial European Urology Open Science 2020, 19: e1147. DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)33351-6.
- Nevéus T, Fonseca E, Franco I, Kawauchi A, Kovacevic L, Nieuwhof-Leppink A, Raes A, Tekgül S, Yang SS, Rittig S. Management and treatment of nocturnal enuresis-an updated standardization document from the International Children's Continence Society. Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2020, 16: 10-19. PMID: 32278657, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2019.12.020.
- Netto JMB, Hittelman A, Lambert S, Murphy K, Collette‐Gardere T, Franco I. Interpretation of uroflow curves: A global survey measuring inter and intra rater reliability Neurourology And Urodynamics 2020, 39: 826-832. PMID: 31985854, DOI: 10.1002/nau.24292.
- Onofrey J, Netto J, Franco* I. MP56-08 DOES USE OF A NORMALIZING ALGORITHM CHANGE KEY ANALOG UROFLOW CHARACTERISTICS? Investigative Urology 2019, 201 DOI: 10.1097/01.ju.0000556647.77448.74.
- Franco I. Utility of Urodynamics in Children with Dysfunctional Voiding Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports 2018, 13: 178-190. DOI: 10.1007/s11884-018-0466-3.
- Franco I, gardere T, Murphy K. MP56-20 IS IT IMPORTANT TO DO PELVIC FLOOR EMG TO DEVELOP “NORMAL” NOMOGRAMS Investigative Urology 2018, 199: e763. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2018.02.1811.
- Franco I, Arlen AM, Collett-Gardere T, Zelkovic PF. Imipramine for refractory daytime incontinence in the pediatric population Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2017, 14: 58.e1-58.e5. PMID: 29100969, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.08.016.
- Franco I, Franco J, Lee YS, Choi EK, Han SW. Can a quantitative means be used to predict flow patterns: Agreement between visual inspection vs. flow index derived flow patterns Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2016, 12: 218.e1-218.e8. PMID: 27427298, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.05.026.
- Bhalodi A, Ferretti M, Goltzman M, Miller I, Franco I. MP08-12 IS TRANSFER OF ADOLESCENTS FOR TESTICULAR TORSION APPROPRIATE? Investigative Urology 2016, 195: e89. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.2257.
- Franco I. Retrospective studies in lower urinary tract dysfunction do matter Jornal De Pediatria (Versão Em Português) 2016, 92: 109-110. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedp.2016.01.001.
- Franco I, Grantham EC, Cubillos J, Franco J, Collett-Gardere T, Zelkovic P. Can a simple question predict prolonged uroflow lag times in children? Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2016, 12: 157.e1-157.e8. PMID: 26875871, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.12.009.
- Austin P, Franco I. Botulinum toxin in the treatment of neuropathic lower urinary tract dysfunction 2015, 293-297. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch30.
- Franco I. Neuropsychiatric disorders and genetic aspects of bowel or bladder dysfunction 2015, 73-88. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch7.
- Franco I. Functional brain imaging in bowel and bladder control 2015, 21-34. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch3.
- Austin P, Franco I. Pharmacotherapy of the child with functional incontinence and retention 2015, 153-162. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch15.
- Rizkala E, Fishman A, Green D, Franco I. V1708 LYMPHATIC SPARING LAPAROSCOPIC VARICOCELECTOMY: SURGICAL TECHNIQUE AND LONG TERM OUTCOMES Investigative Urology 2011, 185: e686-e687. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.02.2033.
- Rizkala E, Fishman A, Franco I. 321 LONG TERM OUTCOMES OF LYMPHATIC SPARING LAPAROSCOPIC VARICOCELECTOMY Investigative Urology 2011, 185: e130. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.02.404.
- Dyer L, Riskala E, Franco I. Robotic Heminephrectomy 2011, 111-119. DOI: 10.1002/9781444345292.ch15.
- Wong J, Franco I, Friedman S, Pagala M, Weiss R. 1048 WITHDRAWN: PEDIATRIC UROLITHIASIS: MEDICAL TREATMENT AND OUTCOMES Investigative Urology 2010, 183: e408. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.02.2160.
- Franco I, Cagliostro S, Collett-Gardere T, Kearins M, Zelkovic P, Dyer L, Reda E. Treatment of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Children With Constipation Using Tegaserod Therapy UroToday International Journal 2010, 03 DOI: 10.3834/uij.1944-5784.2010.06.17.
- Wong J, Weiss R, Friedman S, Pagala M, Franco I. Pediatric Urolithiasis: Medical Treatment and Outcomes Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2009, 5: s34. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2009.02.039.
- Zelkovic P, Dyer L, Reda E, Franco I. SURGICAL APPROACH TO THE INCOMPLETELY DESCENDED TESTIS AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC ORCHIDOPEXY Investigative Urology 2009, 181: 118. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(09)60337-2.
- Gitlin J, Chang C, Reda E, Franco I. DYSFUNCTIONAL MICTURITION AS A CAUSE OF IDIOPATHIC UREHTRAL STRICTURES Investigative Urology 2009, 181: 314. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(09)60894-6.
- Hillyer S, Zelkovic P, Dyer L, Franco I. THE JONES APPROACH TO THE CORRECTION OF ABDOMINOSCROTAL HYDROCELES Investigative Urology 2009, 181: 174. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(09)60498-5.
- Franco I. Pediatric overactive bladder and lower urinary tract dysfunctions: diagnosis and treatment Pediatric Health 2008, 2: 189-203. DOI: 10.2217/17455111.2.2.189.
- Kaye J, Levitt S, Friedman S, Franco I, Gitlin J, Palmer L. NEONATAL TORSION: A 14-YEAR EXPERIENCE AND PROPOSED ALGORITHM FOR MANAGEMENT Investigative Urology 2008, 179: 272-273. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(08)60791-0.
- Franco I, Cagliostro S, Collett T, Dyer L, Zelkovic P, Reda E. Is Refractory Urgency/Frequency Syndrome Associated with Neuropsychiatric Disorders? Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2007, 3: s35. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2007.01.048.
- Chang M, Davalos M, Franco I, Eshghi M. V1819: From Davis to da Vinci: The Evolution in the Treatment of Ureteropelvic Junction (UPJ) Obstruction Investigative Urology 2007, 177: 605. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(18)32209-2.
- Franco I. Editorial Comment Investigative Urology 2006, 176: 2225. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.07.231.
- Franco I. Editorial comments Investigative Urology 2006, 175: 2280-2281. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.02.003.
- Dyer L, Amukele N, Zelkovic P, Franco I. 568: Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in the Pediatric Population: Hand Sewn Anastomosis Versus Robotic Assisted Anastomosis -is there a Difference? Investigative Urology 2006, 175: 184-185. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(18)32814-3.
- Dyer L, Isom-Batz G, Zelkovic P, Franco I. 785: Endoscopic Botulinum Toxin-A Injection of the External Sphincter for Refractory Non-Neurogenic Voiding Dysfunction: An Initial Series Investigative Urology 2006, 175: 254. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(18)33021-0.
- Franco I. Editorial comment Urology 2003, 62: 336. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00457-6.
- Franco I. Editorial comment Urology 2003, 61: 1237. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00228-0.
- PALMER L, FRANCO I, ROTARIO P, REDA E, FRIEDMAN S, KOLLIGIAN M, BROCK W, LEVITT S. Biofeedback Therapy Expedites the Resolution of Reflux In Older Children Investigative Urology 2002, 168: 1699-1703. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200210020-00010.
- PALMER L, PALMER J, FRANCO I, FRIEDMAN S, KOLLIGIAN M, GILL B, LEVITT S. The “Long Snodgrass”: Applying the Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty to Penoscrotal Hypospadias in 1-stage Or 2-stage Repairs Investigative Urology 2002, 168: 1748-1750. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200210020-00023.
- Chang B, Palmer L, Franco I. Laparoscopic orchidopexy: a review of a large clinical series BJU International 2001, 87: 490-493. PMID: 11298040, DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2001.00100.x.
- Baker L, Docimo S, Surer I, Peters C, Cisek L, Diamond D, Caldamone A, Koyle M, Strand W, Moore R, Mevorach R, Brady J, Jordan G, Erhard M, Franco I. A multi‐institutional analysis of laparoscopic orchidopexy BJU International 2001, 87: 484-489. PMID: 11298039, DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2001.00127.x.
- FRANCO I. ORAL CIMETIDINE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF GENITAL AND PERIGENITAL WARTS IN CHILDREN Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 1074-1075. PMID: 10958744, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)67254-0.
- KOLLIGIAN M, FRANCO I, REDA E. CORRECTION OF PENOSCROTAL TRANSPOSITION: A NOVEL APPROACH Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 994-997. PMID: 10958726, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)67235-7.
- KOLLIGIAN M, FRANCO I, REDA E. CORRECTION OF PENOSCROTAL TRANSPOSITION: A NOVEL APPROACH Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 994-997. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200009020-00019.
- FRANCO I. ORAL CIMETIDINE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF GENITAL AND PERIGENITAL WARTS IN CHILDREN Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 1074-1075. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200009020-00038.
- Sandoval C, Bolten P, Franco I, Freeman S, Jayabose S. RECURRENT URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS AND GENITOURINARY TRACT ABNORMALITIES IN THE IMERSLUND-GRASBECK SYNDROME Pediatric Hematology And Oncology 2000, 17: 331-334. PMID: 10845232, DOI: 10.1080/088800100276325.
- HUANG A, PALMER L, HOM D, ANDERSON A, KUSHNER L, FRANCO I. IBUPROFEN COMBINED WITH ANTIBIOTICS SUPPRESSES RENAL SCARRING DUE TO ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 1396-1398. PMID: 10492222, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)68319-x.
- HUANG A, PALMER L, HOM D, ANDERSON A, KUSHNER L, FRANCO I. IBUPROFEN COMBINED WITH ANTIBIOTICS SUPPRESSES RENAL SCARRING DUE TO ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 1396-1398. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199910000-00063.
- LINDGREN B, FRANCO I, BLICK S, LEVITT S, BROCK W, PALMER L, FRIEDMAN S, REDA E. LAPAROSCOPIC FOWLER-STEPHENS ORCHIOPEXY FOR THE HIGH ABDOMINAL TESTIS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 990-993. PMID: 10458418, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)68042-x.
- LINDGREN B, FRANCO I, BLICK S, LEVITT S, BROCK W, PALMER L, FRIEDMAN S, REDA E. LAPAROSCOPIC FOWLER-STEPHENS ORCHIOPEXY FOR THE HIGH ABDOMINAL TESTIS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 990-993.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199909000-00004.
- BENNETT R, MAZZACCARO R, CHOPRA N, MELMAN A, FRANCO I. SUPPRESSION OF RENAL INFLAMMATION WITH VITAMINS A AND E IN ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 1681-1684. PMID: 10210439, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)69004-0.
- BENNETT R, MAZZACCARO R, CHOPRA N, MELMAN A, FRANCO I. SUPPRESSION OF RENAL INFLAMMATION WITH VITAMINS A AND E IN ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 1681-1684.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199905000-00089.
- Huang A, Palmer L, Hom D, Anderson A, Franco I, Kushner L. IBUPROFEN COMBINED WITH ANTIBIOTICS SUPPRESSES RENAL SCARRING FROM ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 8.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199904010-00033.
- Palmer L, Huang A, Franco I, Reda E, Brock W, Levitt S. ANALYSIS OF OUTCOME OF PEDIATRIC PYELOPLASTY Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 110.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199904010-00442.
- Kolligian, Franco. A new technique for catheterization of the tortuous or reconstructed urethra and bladder neck in children BJU International 1999, 83: 510-511. PMID: 10210582, DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00042.x.
- LINDGREN B, REDA E, LEVITT S, BROCK W, FRANCO I. SINGLE AND MULTIPLE DERMAL GRAFTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SEVERE PENILE CURVATURE Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1128-1130. PMID: 9719291, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62715-0.
- FURNESS P, CHENG E, FRANCO I, FIRLIT C. THE PRUNE-BELLY SYNDROME: A NEW AND SIMPLIFIED TECHNIQUE OF ABDOMINAL WALL RECONSTRUCTION Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1195-1197. PMID: 9719308, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62738-1.
- LINDGREN B, REDA E, LEVITT S, BROCK W, FRANCO I. SINGLE AND MULTIPLE DERMAL GRAFTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SEVERE PENILE CURVATURE Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1128-1130.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199809020-00043.
- FURNESS P, CHENG E, FRANCO I, FIRLIT C. THE PRUNE-BELLY SYNDROME Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1195-1197.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199809020-00066.
- LINDGREN B, DARBY E, FAIELLA L, BROCK W, REDA E, LEVITT S, FRANCO I. LAPAROSCOPIC ORCHIOPEXY: PROCEDURE OF CHOICE FOR THE NONPALPABLE TESTIS? Investigative Urology 1998, 159: 2132-2135. PMID: 9598558, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)63294-4.
- LINDGREN B, DARBY E, FAIELLA L, BROCK W, REDA E, LEVITT S, FRANCO I. LAPAROSCOPIC ORCHIOPEXY Investigative Urology 1998, 159: 2132-2135.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199806000-00137.
- Kessler O, Franco I, Jayabose S, Reda E, Levitt S, Brock W. Is Contralateral Exploration of the Kidney Necessary in Patients With Wilms Tumor? Investigative Urology 1996, 693-695. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199608001-00034.
- Kessler O, Franco I, Jayabose S, Reda E, Levitt S, Brock W. Is Contralateral Exploration of the Kidney Necessary in Patients With Wilms Tumor? Investigative Urology 1996, 156: 693-695.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199608000-00034.
- Schneidau T, Franco I, Zebold K, Kaplan W. Selective Sacral Rhizotomy for the Management of Neurogenic Bladders in Spina Bifida Patients Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 766-768.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199508000-00116.
- Palmer L, Cohen S, Reda E, Gill B, Franco I, Kogan S, Levitt S. Intraoperative Spermatic Venography Reconsidered Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 225-227. PMID: 7776435, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)67282-3.
- Palmer L, Cohen S, Reda E, Gill B, Franco I, Kogan S, Levitt S. Intraoperative Spermatic Venography Reconsidered Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 225-227.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199507000-00078.
- Palmer L, Cohen S, Reda E, Gill B, Franco I, Kogan S, Levitt S. In Reply Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 227.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199507000-00080.
- Palmer L, Franco I, Reda E, Kogan S, Levitt S. Endoscopic management of bladder calculi following augmentation cystoplasty Urology 1994, 44: 902-904. PMID: 7985320, DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(94)80179-7.
- GILL B, PALMER L, REDA E, FRANCO I, KOGAN S, LEVITT S. Optimal renal preservation with timely percutaneous intervention: a changing concept in the management of blunt renal trauma in children in the 1990s BJU International 1994, 74: 370-374. PMID: 7953270, DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1994.tb16629.x.
- Franco I, Kolligian M, Reda E, Levitt S. The Importance of Catheter Size in the Achievement of Urinary Continence in Patients Undergoing a Young-Dees-Leadbetter Procedure Investigative Urology 1994, 152: 710-712. PMID: 8022001, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)32687-3.
- Palmer L, Franco I, Kogan S, Reda E, Gill B, Levitt S. Urolithiasis in Children Following Augmentation Cystoplasty Investigative Urology 1993, 150: 726-729. PMID: 8326634, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)35598-2.
- Schwalb D, Eshghi M, Ian M, Franco I. Morphological and Physiological Changes in the Urinary Tract Associated With Ureteral Dilation and Ureteropyeloscopy: An Experimental Study Investigative Urology 1993, 149: 1576-1585. PMID: 8501816, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36456-x.
- Franco I, Kogan S, Fisher J, Rifkinson-Mann S, Reda E, Levitt S, Roseman B. Genitourinary Malformations Associated with Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum Investigative Urology 1993, 149: 1119-1121. PMID: 8483226, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36313-9.
- Spears T, Franco I, Reda E, Hernandez-Graulau J, Levitt S. Accessory and ectopic scrotum with VATER association Urology 1992, 40: 343-345. PMID: 1413353, DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(92)90385-a.
- Franco I, Reda E, Kaplan W. Injectable prosthetic materials for the management of reflux and urinary incontinence in children. Urologic Oncology Seminars And Original Investigations 1992, 10: 184-93. PMID: 1523373.
- Franco I, Storrs B, Firlit C, Zebold K, Richards I, Kaplan W. Selective Sacral Rhizotomy in Children with High Pressure Neurogenic Bladders: Preliminary Results Investigative Urology 1992, 148: 648-650. PMID: 1640538, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36681-8.
- Dalkin B, Franco I, Reda E, Mclone D, Godine L, Kaplan W. Contrast-Induced Central Nervous System Toxicity after Radiographic Evaluation of the Lower Urinary Tract in Myelodysplastic Patients with Ventriculoperitoneal Shunts Investigative Urology 1992, 148: 120-121. PMID: 1613849, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36530-8.
- Schwalb D, Eshghi M, Franco I, Fernandez R, Addonizio J. Expanding the Role of the Ureteroscope Investigative Urology 1990, 143: 485-488. PMID: 2106040, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)39997-4.
- Franco I, Fernandez R, Eshghi M, Choudhury M, Schutte H, Addonizio J, Park T. Value of Proximal Diversion and Ureteral Stenting in Management of Penetrating Ureteral Trauma Investigative Urology 1989, 141: 697. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)40982-7.
- SCHWALB D, ESHGHI M, CORD J, EVANS R, BRAGA E, FRANCO I, DURSO J, ADDONIZIO J. The Minipig as a Practical Endourologic Model Journal Of Endourology 1989, 3: 85-90. DOI: 10.1089/end.1989.3.85.
- Franco I, Choudhury M, Eshghi M, Bhalodi A, Addonizio J. Fibroepithelial Polyp Associated with Congenital Ureteral Diverticulum: Report of 2 Cases Investigative Urology 1988, 140: 598-600. PMID: 3137370, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)41731-9.
- Franco I, Eshghi M, Schutte H, Park T, Fernandez R, Choudhury M, Addonizio J. Value of proximal diversion and ureteral stenting in management of penetrating ureteral trauma Urology 1988, 32: 99-102. PMID: 3400148, DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(88)90306-8.
- Franco I, Eshghi M, Schutte H, Srinivasan K, Addonizio J. Bladder Neck Obstruction Secondary to Brunn’s Cyst Investigative Urology 1988, 139: 126-127. PMID: 3336077, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42316-0.
- Franco I, Fernandez R, Schutte H. 143 Management of Upper Ureteral Injuries Investigative Urology 1987, 137: 139a. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)75293-7.
Biography
Israel Franco, MD, a pediatric urologist with Yale Medicine Urology, is an expert who specializes in treating bedwetting and daytime “accidents” in young people. Dr. Franco has devoted his career to finding solutions for children and adolescents who are struggling with urinary incontinence issues. “I see my patients as interesting intellectual puzzles,” says Dr. Franco. “They’re so complicated, and it’s so rewarding trying to figure out where the problem lies.”
Dr. Franco is the director of the Yale Medicine Pediatric Bladder & Continence Program for children and adolescents ages 5 to 21. It’s the first and largest program of its kind in southern Connecticut. Also a professor of pediatric urology at Yale School of Medicine, Dr. Franco is passionate about solving the many causes of bladder issues. “We can pretty much stop anyone from wetting,” he says. “It just depends on how far parents want to go with treatment.” Potential solutions range from physical therapy to medications to surgery.
An active researcher, Dr. Franco conducts clinical trials to investigate innovative solutions for patients with difficult-to-treat bladder issues, including one exploring the use of Botox to help incontinent children. Another upcoming trial will study the effectiveness of a “potty alarm” to wake children who sleep so deeply they fail to wake up in time to go to the bathroom at night.
“When I started out 25 years ago, no one was interested in the problems related to why kids wet their pants,” reflects Dr. Franco, who is proud that he and his team have changed all that. The program gives young patients specialized care to end embarrassing wetting accidents so that children and adolescents can gain both bladder control and life-changing confidence.
Titles
- Professor of Clinical Urology
- Director of Yale-New Haven Children’s Bladder and Continence Program
- Director of Yale Medicine Pediatric Bladder & Continence Program
Education & Training
- Pediatric Urology and Renal Transplantation FellowChildren's Memorial Hospital (1991)
- Pediatric Urology FellowPediatric Urology Associates, Westchester County Medical Center (1990)
- Urology ResidentNew York Medical College Affiliated Hospitals (1989)
- Surgery ResidentSt. Vincent's Hospital (1985)
- MDAlbert Einstein College of Medicine (1983)
- BANew York University, Biochemistry (1979)
Languages Spoken
- English
- Español (Spanish)
Additional Information
- best doctors: castle Connolly (2015)
- AB of Urology, Pediatric Urology (2008, recertified: 2016)
- AB of Urology, Urology (1993, recertified: 2016)
- International Children’s Continence Society (2014 - Present): Treasurer and executive committee member
- American Academy of Pediatric Section of Urology (2009 - 2011): Executive committee member, program chairman for national 2009 meeting
- American Association of Pediatric Urologist (2005 - Present): Executive committee member
- Franco I, Hoebeke P, Dobremez E, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B, Yushmanova I, Austin P. Reply by Authors Investigative Urology 2023, 209: 783-784. PMID: 36891836, DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000003157.03.
- Franco I, Hoebeke P, Dobremez E, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B, Yushmanova I, Austin P. Long-term Safety and Tolerability of Repeated Treatments With OnabotulinumtoxinA in Children With Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity Investigative Urology 2023, 209: 774-784. PMID: 36655470, DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000003157.
- Franco I, Dobremez E, Hoebeke P, Titanji W, Yushmanova I, Jenkins B, Austin P. Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Repeated Treatments With OnabotulinumtoxinA in Children with Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity Toxicon 2022, 214: s18-s19. DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.11.049.
- Boroda J, Zelkovic P, Fang A, Gitlin J, Franco I. MP08-03 FLOW RATES AND FLOW INDEXES IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS AFTER HYPOSPADIAS URETHROPLASTY: UROFLOW PARAMETERS IN 458 REPAIRED HYPOSPADIAC AND 1,081 NORMAL FLOWS Investigative Urology 2022, 207: e125. DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000002530.03.
- Van Batavia J, Pohl H, Farhat W, Chiang G, Hani A, Collett-Gardere T, Franco I. MP51-06 A CALL TO DISCONTINUE THE USE OF FLOW SHAPES IN PEDIATRIC UROFLOWMETRY Investigative Urology 2021, 206 DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000002077.06.
- Franco I, Dobremez E, Hoebeke P, Titanji W, Yushmanova I, Jenkins B, Austin P. P1063 Long-term safety and tolerability of repeated treatments with onabotulinumtoxinA in children with neurogenic detrusor overactivity European Urology 2021, 79: s1506-s1507. DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(21)01435-4.
- Austin P, Franco I, Dobremez E, Kroll P, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B, Hoebeke P. Efficacy and safety of three active doses of onabotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of neurogenic detrusor overactivity in children: Results of a randomized controlled clinical trial Toxicon 2021, 190: s6. DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.11.352.
- Netto JMB, Scheinost D, Onofrey JA, Franco I. Magnetic resonance image connectivity analysis provides evidence of central nervous system mode of action for parasacral transcutaneous electro neural stimulation - A pilot study Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2020, 16: 536-542. PMID: 32873504, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.08.002.
- Hoebeke P, Austin P, Franco I, Dobremez E, Kroll P, Titanji W, Geib T, Jenkins B. 751 Efficacy and safety of three active doses of onabotulinum toxin A for the treatment of neurogenic detrusor overactivity in children: Results of a randomized controlled clinical trial European Urology Open Science 2020, 19: e1147. DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)33351-6.
- Nevéus T, Fonseca E, Franco I, Kawauchi A, Kovacevic L, Nieuwhof-Leppink A, Raes A, Tekgül S, Yang SS, Rittig S. Management and treatment of nocturnal enuresis-an updated standardization document from the International Children's Continence Society. Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2020, 16: 10-19. PMID: 32278657, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2019.12.020.
- Netto JMB, Hittelman A, Lambert S, Murphy K, Collette‐Gardere T, Franco I. Interpretation of uroflow curves: A global survey measuring inter and intra rater reliability Neurourology And Urodynamics 2020, 39: 826-832. PMID: 31985854, DOI: 10.1002/nau.24292.
- Onofrey J, Netto J, Franco* I. MP56-08 DOES USE OF A NORMALIZING ALGORITHM CHANGE KEY ANALOG UROFLOW CHARACTERISTICS? Investigative Urology 2019, 201 DOI: 10.1097/01.ju.0000556647.77448.74.
- Franco I. Utility of Urodynamics in Children with Dysfunctional Voiding Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports 2018, 13: 178-190. DOI: 10.1007/s11884-018-0466-3.
- Franco I, gardere T, Murphy K. MP56-20 IS IT IMPORTANT TO DO PELVIC FLOOR EMG TO DEVELOP “NORMAL” NOMOGRAMS Investigative Urology 2018, 199: e763. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2018.02.1811.
- Franco I, Arlen AM, Collett-Gardere T, Zelkovic PF. Imipramine for refractory daytime incontinence in the pediatric population Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2017, 14: 58.e1-58.e5. PMID: 29100969, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.08.016.
- Franco I, Franco J, Lee YS, Choi EK, Han SW. Can a quantitative means be used to predict flow patterns: Agreement between visual inspection vs. flow index derived flow patterns Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2016, 12: 218.e1-218.e8. PMID: 27427298, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.05.026.
- Bhalodi A, Ferretti M, Goltzman M, Miller I, Franco I. MP08-12 IS TRANSFER OF ADOLESCENTS FOR TESTICULAR TORSION APPROPRIATE? Investigative Urology 2016, 195: e89. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.2257.
- Franco I. Retrospective studies in lower urinary tract dysfunction do matter Jornal De Pediatria (Versão Em Português) 2016, 92: 109-110. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedp.2016.01.001.
- Franco I, Grantham EC, Cubillos J, Franco J, Collett-Gardere T, Zelkovic P. Can a simple question predict prolonged uroflow lag times in children? Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2016, 12: 157.e1-157.e8. PMID: 26875871, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.12.009.
- Austin P, Franco I. Botulinum toxin in the treatment of neuropathic lower urinary tract dysfunction 2015, 293-297. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch30.
- Franco I. Neuropsychiatric disorders and genetic aspects of bowel or bladder dysfunction 2015, 73-88. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch7.
- Franco I. Functional brain imaging in bowel and bladder control 2015, 21-34. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch3.
- Austin P, Franco I. Pharmacotherapy of the child with functional incontinence and retention 2015, 153-162. DOI: 10.1002/9781118814789.ch15.
- Rizkala E, Fishman A, Green D, Franco I. V1708 LYMPHATIC SPARING LAPAROSCOPIC VARICOCELECTOMY: SURGICAL TECHNIQUE AND LONG TERM OUTCOMES Investigative Urology 2011, 185: e686-e687. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.02.2033.
- Rizkala E, Fishman A, Franco I. 321 LONG TERM OUTCOMES OF LYMPHATIC SPARING LAPAROSCOPIC VARICOCELECTOMY Investigative Urology 2011, 185: e130. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.02.404.
- Dyer L, Riskala E, Franco I. Robotic Heminephrectomy 2011, 111-119. DOI: 10.1002/9781444345292.ch15.
- Wong J, Franco I, Friedman S, Pagala M, Weiss R. 1048 WITHDRAWN: PEDIATRIC UROLITHIASIS: MEDICAL TREATMENT AND OUTCOMES Investigative Urology 2010, 183: e408. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.02.2160.
- Franco I, Cagliostro S, Collett-Gardere T, Kearins M, Zelkovic P, Dyer L, Reda E. Treatment of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Children With Constipation Using Tegaserod Therapy UroToday International Journal 2010, 03 DOI: 10.3834/uij.1944-5784.2010.06.17.
- Wong J, Weiss R, Friedman S, Pagala M, Franco I. Pediatric Urolithiasis: Medical Treatment and Outcomes Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2009, 5: s34. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2009.02.039.
- Zelkovic P, Dyer L, Reda E, Franco I. SURGICAL APPROACH TO THE INCOMPLETELY DESCENDED TESTIS AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC ORCHIDOPEXY Investigative Urology 2009, 181: 118. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(09)60337-2.
- Gitlin J, Chang C, Reda E, Franco I. DYSFUNCTIONAL MICTURITION AS A CAUSE OF IDIOPATHIC UREHTRAL STRICTURES Investigative Urology 2009, 181: 314. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(09)60894-6.
- Hillyer S, Zelkovic P, Dyer L, Franco I. THE JONES APPROACH TO THE CORRECTION OF ABDOMINOSCROTAL HYDROCELES Investigative Urology 2009, 181: 174. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(09)60498-5.
- Franco I. Pediatric overactive bladder and lower urinary tract dysfunctions: diagnosis and treatment Pediatric Health 2008, 2: 189-203. DOI: 10.2217/17455111.2.2.189.
- Kaye J, Levitt S, Friedman S, Franco I, Gitlin J, Palmer L. NEONATAL TORSION: A 14-YEAR EXPERIENCE AND PROPOSED ALGORITHM FOR MANAGEMENT Investigative Urology 2008, 179: 272-273. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(08)60791-0.
- Franco I, Cagliostro S, Collett T, Dyer L, Zelkovic P, Reda E. Is Refractory Urgency/Frequency Syndrome Associated with Neuropsychiatric Disorders? Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2007, 3: s35. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2007.01.048.
- Chang M, Davalos M, Franco I, Eshghi M. V1819: From Davis to da Vinci: The Evolution in the Treatment of Ureteropelvic Junction (UPJ) Obstruction Investigative Urology 2007, 177: 605. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(18)32209-2.
- Franco I. Editorial Comment Investigative Urology 2006, 176: 2225. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.07.231.
- Franco I. Editorial comments Investigative Urology 2006, 175: 2280-2281. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.02.003.
- Dyer L, Amukele N, Zelkovic P, Franco I. 568: Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in the Pediatric Population: Hand Sewn Anastomosis Versus Robotic Assisted Anastomosis -is there a Difference? Investigative Urology 2006, 175: 184-185. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(18)32814-3.
- Dyer L, Isom-Batz G, Zelkovic P, Franco I. 785: Endoscopic Botulinum Toxin-A Injection of the External Sphincter for Refractory Non-Neurogenic Voiding Dysfunction: An Initial Series Investigative Urology 2006, 175: 254. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(18)33021-0.
- Franco I. Editorial comment Urology 2003, 62: 336. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00457-6.
- Franco I. Editorial comment Urology 2003, 61: 1237. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00228-0.
- PALMER L, FRANCO I, ROTARIO P, REDA E, FRIEDMAN S, KOLLIGIAN M, BROCK W, LEVITT S. Biofeedback Therapy Expedites the Resolution of Reflux In Older Children Investigative Urology 2002, 168: 1699-1703. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200210020-00010.
- PALMER L, PALMER J, FRANCO I, FRIEDMAN S, KOLLIGIAN M, GILL B, LEVITT S. The “Long Snodgrass”: Applying the Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty to Penoscrotal Hypospadias in 1-stage Or 2-stage Repairs Investigative Urology 2002, 168: 1748-1750. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200210020-00023.
- Chang B, Palmer L, Franco I. Laparoscopic orchidopexy: a review of a large clinical series BJU International 2001, 87: 490-493. PMID: 11298040, DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2001.00100.x.
- Baker L, Docimo S, Surer I, Peters C, Cisek L, Diamond D, Caldamone A, Koyle M, Strand W, Moore R, Mevorach R, Brady J, Jordan G, Erhard M, Franco I. A multi‐institutional analysis of laparoscopic orchidopexy BJU International 2001, 87: 484-489. PMID: 11298039, DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2001.00127.x.
- FRANCO I. ORAL CIMETIDINE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF GENITAL AND PERIGENITAL WARTS IN CHILDREN Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 1074-1075. PMID: 10958744, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)67254-0.
- KOLLIGIAN M, FRANCO I, REDA E. CORRECTION OF PENOSCROTAL TRANSPOSITION: A NOVEL APPROACH Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 994-997. PMID: 10958726, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)67235-7.
- KOLLIGIAN M, FRANCO I, REDA E. CORRECTION OF PENOSCROTAL TRANSPOSITION: A NOVEL APPROACH Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 994-997. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200009020-00019.
- FRANCO I. ORAL CIMETIDINE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF GENITAL AND PERIGENITAL WARTS IN CHILDREN Investigative Urology 2000, 164: 1074-1075. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200009020-00038.
- Sandoval C, Bolten P, Franco I, Freeman S, Jayabose S. RECURRENT URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS AND GENITOURINARY TRACT ABNORMALITIES IN THE IMERSLUND-GRASBECK SYNDROME Pediatric Hematology And Oncology 2000, 17: 331-334. PMID: 10845232, DOI: 10.1080/088800100276325.
- HUANG A, PALMER L, HOM D, ANDERSON A, KUSHNER L, FRANCO I. IBUPROFEN COMBINED WITH ANTIBIOTICS SUPPRESSES RENAL SCARRING DUE TO ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 1396-1398. PMID: 10492222, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)68319-x.
- HUANG A, PALMER L, HOM D, ANDERSON A, KUSHNER L, FRANCO I. IBUPROFEN COMBINED WITH ANTIBIOTICS SUPPRESSES RENAL SCARRING DUE TO ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 1396-1398. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199910000-00063.
- LINDGREN B, FRANCO I, BLICK S, LEVITT S, BROCK W, PALMER L, FRIEDMAN S, REDA E. LAPAROSCOPIC FOWLER-STEPHENS ORCHIOPEXY FOR THE HIGH ABDOMINAL TESTIS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 990-993. PMID: 10458418, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)68042-x.
- LINDGREN B, FRANCO I, BLICK S, LEVITT S, BROCK W, PALMER L, FRIEDMAN S, REDA E. LAPAROSCOPIC FOWLER-STEPHENS ORCHIOPEXY FOR THE HIGH ABDOMINAL TESTIS Investigative Urology 1999, 162: 990-993.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199909000-00004.
- BENNETT R, MAZZACCARO R, CHOPRA N, MELMAN A, FRANCO I. SUPPRESSION OF RENAL INFLAMMATION WITH VITAMINS A AND E IN ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 1681-1684. PMID: 10210439, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)69004-0.
- BENNETT R, MAZZACCARO R, CHOPRA N, MELMAN A, FRANCO I. SUPPRESSION OF RENAL INFLAMMATION WITH VITAMINS A AND E IN ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 1681-1684.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199905000-00089.
- Huang A, Palmer L, Hom D, Anderson A, Franco I, Kushner L. IBUPROFEN COMBINED WITH ANTIBIOTICS SUPPRESSES RENAL SCARRING FROM ASCENDING PYELONEPHRITIS IN RATS Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 8.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199904010-00033.
- Palmer L, Huang A, Franco I, Reda E, Brock W, Levitt S. ANALYSIS OF OUTCOME OF PEDIATRIC PYELOPLASTY Investigative Urology 1999, 161: 110.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199904010-00442.
- Kolligian, Franco. A new technique for catheterization of the tortuous or reconstructed urethra and bladder neck in children BJU International 1999, 83: 510-511. PMID: 10210582, DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00042.x.
- LINDGREN B, REDA E, LEVITT S, BROCK W, FRANCO I. SINGLE AND MULTIPLE DERMAL GRAFTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SEVERE PENILE CURVATURE Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1128-1130. PMID: 9719291, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62715-0.
- FURNESS P, CHENG E, FRANCO I, FIRLIT C. THE PRUNE-BELLY SYNDROME: A NEW AND SIMPLIFIED TECHNIQUE OF ABDOMINAL WALL RECONSTRUCTION Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1195-1197. PMID: 9719308, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62738-1.
- LINDGREN B, REDA E, LEVITT S, BROCK W, FRANCO I. SINGLE AND MULTIPLE DERMAL GRAFTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SEVERE PENILE CURVATURE Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1128-1130.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199809020-00043.
- FURNESS P, CHENG E, FRANCO I, FIRLIT C. THE PRUNE-BELLY SYNDROME Investigative Urology 1998, 160: 1195-1197.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199809020-00066.
- LINDGREN B, DARBY E, FAIELLA L, BROCK W, REDA E, LEVITT S, FRANCO I. LAPAROSCOPIC ORCHIOPEXY: PROCEDURE OF CHOICE FOR THE NONPALPABLE TESTIS? Investigative Urology 1998, 159: 2132-2135. PMID: 9598558, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)63294-4.
- LINDGREN B, DARBY E, FAIELLA L, BROCK W, REDA E, LEVITT S, FRANCO I. LAPAROSCOPIC ORCHIOPEXY Investigative Urology 1998, 159: 2132-2135.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199806000-00137.
- Kessler O, Franco I, Jayabose S, Reda E, Levitt S, Brock W. Is Contralateral Exploration of the Kidney Necessary in Patients With Wilms Tumor? Investigative Urology 1996, 693-695. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199608001-00034.
- Kessler O, Franco I, Jayabose S, Reda E, Levitt S, Brock W. Is Contralateral Exploration of the Kidney Necessary in Patients With Wilms Tumor? Investigative Urology 1996, 156: 693-695.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199608000-00034.
- Schneidau T, Franco I, Zebold K, Kaplan W. Selective Sacral Rhizotomy for the Management of Neurogenic Bladders in Spina Bifida Patients Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 766-768.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199508000-00116.
- Palmer L, Cohen S, Reda E, Gill B, Franco I, Kogan S, Levitt S. Intraoperative Spermatic Venography Reconsidered Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 225-227. PMID: 7776435, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)67282-3.
- Palmer L, Cohen S, Reda E, Gill B, Franco I, Kogan S, Levitt S. Intraoperative Spermatic Venography Reconsidered Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 225-227.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199507000-00078.
- Palmer L, Cohen S, Reda E, Gill B, Franco I, Kogan S, Levitt S. In Reply Investigative Urology 1995, 154: 227.. DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199507000-00080.
- Palmer L, Franco I, Reda E, Kogan S, Levitt S. Endoscopic management of bladder calculi following augmentation cystoplasty Urology 1994, 44: 902-904. PMID: 7985320, DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(94)80179-7.
- GILL B, PALMER L, REDA E, FRANCO I, KOGAN S, LEVITT S. Optimal renal preservation with timely percutaneous intervention: a changing concept in the management of blunt renal trauma in children in the 1990s BJU International 1994, 74: 370-374. PMID: 7953270, DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1994.tb16629.x.
- Franco I, Kolligian M, Reda E, Levitt S. The Importance of Catheter Size in the Achievement of Urinary Continence in Patients Undergoing a Young-Dees-Leadbetter Procedure Investigative Urology 1994, 152: 710-712. PMID: 8022001, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)32687-3.
- Palmer L, Franco I, Kogan S, Reda E, Gill B, Levitt S. Urolithiasis in Children Following Augmentation Cystoplasty Investigative Urology 1993, 150: 726-729. PMID: 8326634, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)35598-2.
- Schwalb D, Eshghi M, Ian M, Franco I. Morphological and Physiological Changes in the Urinary Tract Associated With Ureteral Dilation and Ureteropyeloscopy: An Experimental Study Investigative Urology 1993, 149: 1576-1585. PMID: 8501816, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36456-x.
- Franco I, Kogan S, Fisher J, Rifkinson-Mann S, Reda E, Levitt S, Roseman B. Genitourinary Malformations Associated with Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum Investigative Urology 1993, 149: 1119-1121. PMID: 8483226, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36313-9.
- Spears T, Franco I, Reda E, Hernandez-Graulau J, Levitt S. Accessory and ectopic scrotum with VATER association Urology 1992, 40: 343-345. PMID: 1413353, DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(92)90385-a.
- Franco I, Reda E, Kaplan W. Injectable prosthetic materials for the management of reflux and urinary incontinence in children. Urologic Oncology Seminars And Original Investigations 1992, 10: 184-93. PMID: 1523373.
- Franco I, Storrs B, Firlit C, Zebold K, Richards I, Kaplan W. Selective Sacral Rhizotomy in Children with High Pressure Neurogenic Bladders: Preliminary Results Investigative Urology 1992, 148: 648-650. PMID: 1640538, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36681-8.
- Dalkin B, Franco I, Reda E, Mclone D, Godine L, Kaplan W. Contrast-Induced Central Nervous System Toxicity after Radiographic Evaluation of the Lower Urinary Tract in Myelodysplastic Patients with Ventriculoperitoneal Shunts Investigative Urology 1992, 148: 120-121. PMID: 1613849, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36530-8.
- Schwalb D, Eshghi M, Franco I, Fernandez R, Addonizio J. Expanding the Role of the Ureteroscope Investigative Urology 1990, 143: 485-488. PMID: 2106040, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)39997-4.
- Franco I, Fernandez R, Eshghi M, Choudhury M, Schutte H, Addonizio J, Park T. Value of Proximal Diversion and Ureteral Stenting in Management of Penetrating Ureteral Trauma Investigative Urology 1989, 141: 697. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)40982-7.
- SCHWALB D, ESHGHI M, CORD J, EVANS R, BRAGA E, FRANCO I, DURSO J, ADDONIZIO J. The Minipig as a Practical Endourologic Model Journal Of Endourology 1989, 3: 85-90. DOI: 10.1089/end.1989.3.85.
- Franco I, Choudhury M, Eshghi M, Bhalodi A, Addonizio J. Fibroepithelial Polyp Associated with Congenital Ureteral Diverticulum: Report of 2 Cases Investigative Urology 1988, 140: 598-600. PMID: 3137370, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)41731-9.
- Franco I, Eshghi M, Schutte H, Park T, Fernandez R, Choudhury M, Addonizio J. Value of proximal diversion and ureteral stenting in management of penetrating ureteral trauma Urology 1988, 32: 99-102. PMID: 3400148, DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(88)90306-8.
- Franco I, Eshghi M, Schutte H, Srinivasan K, Addonizio J. Bladder Neck Obstruction Secondary to Brunn’s Cyst Investigative Urology 1988, 139: 126-127. PMID: 3336077, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42316-0.
- Franco I, Fernandez R, Schutte H. 143 Management of Upper Ureteral Injuries Investigative Urology 1987, 137: 139a. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)75293-7.
- Yale New Haven Children's Hospital1 Park Street, Ste 2nd floorNew Haven, CT 06504
- Yale UrologyPediatric Specialty Center500 West Putnam AvenueGreenwich, CT 06830
- Yale UrologyTrumbull Pediatric Specialty Center5520 Park AvenueTrumbull, CT 06611
- Yale Urology Yale Physicians BuildingYale Physicians Building800 Howard Avenue, Fl 3rdNew Haven, CT 06519